题目内容
18.On September 7,a Chinese fishing boat hit two Japanese ships near China's Diaoyu Islands.Japanese police kept the Chinese boat for days.They say the Chinese boat broke Japanese fishing law.However,Diaoyu Islands are part of China.Japan has no right (权利) to use their law there.China protested (抗议) Japan many times since this happened.Last week,Japan let the fishing boat and 14Chinese fishermen go free.But they still kept the Chinese captain.
The Diaoyu Islands are a group of islands on the East China Sea.They are near Taiwan.
The islands first showed up on China's map during the Ming Dynasty (朝代) (1368-1644).But fishermen from China were fishing around the islands even earlier.
In 1894,China and Japan had a fight on the sea.China lost.The Qing Dynasty agreed to cede (割让) Taiwan,and islands near Taiwan,to Japan.
However,Japan didn't win World War II.China was on the winning side.The winning countries forced Japan to return the islands to China.Japan gave back Taiwan and the Penghu Islands,but it didn't give back the Diaoyu Islands.Instead,Japan tried to control the islands.
36.Where is Diaoyu islands?B
A.It lies in Japan.
B.It lies near TaiWan.
C.It lies in East Sea.
37.How many fishermen were let go free last week?B
A.13
B.14
C.15
38.When did the fishermen start fishing around Diaoyu islands?C
A.In modern
B.In Ming dynasty
C.Before Ming dynasty.
39.When should Diaoyu islands be forced back to China?B
A.In Ming dynasty
B.After World War II.
C.In World War II.
40.Which is right from the passage?A
A.Japan has no right to use their law around the islands.
B.Chinese fishermen has no right to fish around the islands.
C.In World War II,China occupied Diaoyu islands.
分析 9月7日,一艘中国渔船在中国的钓鱼岛附近撞了两个日本船.日本警方扣留了数天中国船.他们说,中国船打破了日本渔业法.
然而,钓鱼岛是中国的一部分,日本没有权利在那使用他们的法律.自从这件事发生以来中国抗议日本很多次.上周,日本让渔船和14个渔民自由了.但是他们仍然扣留着中国船长.
钓鱼岛是一组中国东海的岛屿,在台湾附近.
钓鱼岛第一次出现在中国的地图在明朝(1368-1644).但中国渔民更早就从钓鱼岛屿周围钓鱼.
1894,中国和日本在海上战斗.中国战败.清朝同意割让台湾岛和台湾附近的岛屿给日本.
然而,日本没有赢得了第二次世界大战,中国是赢家,赢的国家强迫日本归还中国的岛屿,日本归还了台湾和澎湖列岛,但没有归还钓鱼岛.相反,日本试图控制该岛屿.
解答 36.B细节理解题.根据The Diaoyu Islands are a group of islands on the East China Sea.They are near Taiwan可知钓鱼岛在台湾附近,故选B.
37.B细节理解题.根据Last week,Japan let the fishing boat and 14Chinese fishermen go free可知上周,日本让渔船和14个渔民自由了,故选B.
38.C细节理解题.根据The islands first showed up on China's map during the Ming Dynasty (朝代) (1368-1644). But fishermen from China were fishing around the islands even earlier.可知中国渔民明朝之前就从钓鱼岛屿周围钓鱼,故选C.
39.B细节理解题.根据However,Japan didn't win World War II.China was on the winning side.The winning countries forced Japan to return the islands to China可知二战后钓鱼岛就应该归还中国,故选B.
40.A细节理解题.根据Japan has no right (权利) to use their law there可知日本没有权利在钓鱼岛使用他们的法律,故选A.
点评 做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.