题目内容

【题目】

Gao Wenqi, 49, owner of a restaurant in Xi'an, Shanxi, started to offer a new service on April 13, 2013: suspended meals (待用快餐). Now many restaurants in China, such as in Henan,Chongqing and Yunnan, have joined the program.

You can pay 10 yuan for a meal, which should be sold at 16, and leave it at the restaurant. Then other people in need, such as the disabled（残疾人）， the poor elderly or homeless children,can have it without paying.

This idea comes from the cafes (咖啡馆) in Naples, Italy. It's a tradition that someone there pays in advance for an extra (额外的) cup or two. Then another coffee-drinker can take them for free.

“The program is meaningful. It offers help with dignity（尊严），” said Gao to Xinhua. However, people are worried that someone who is able to pay would also ask for the suspended meals, so there should be rules for this program.

【1】According to the passage, this program may possibly take place .

A. in a restaurant B. at a bus station C. in a school D. on a train

【2】The suspended meals are offered to .

A. students B. workers C. people in need D. the rich

【3】The underlined phrase “in advance” in the third paragraph means “_ _” in Chinese.

A.滞后 B.预先 C.优先 D.胜过

【4】It's said that the idea of “suspended meals” comes from .

A. Italy B. the U.S. C. Canada D. China

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Someone who is unable to pay can ask for the suspended meals.

B. The program is meaningful and it offers help with dignity.

C. Gao Wenqi's restaurant joined the program on April 13， 2013.

D. All customers must pay an extra meal at the restaurant.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】A

【5】D

【解析】这篇短文主要记述了在山西西安发起的一项待用快餐活动。就是顾客自愿额外支付一人或者几人的用餐费用，来帮助那些需要帮助的人就餐。这个想法来自意大利那不勒斯的咖啡馆，但是这个活动要想真正的实行起来还需要制定一定的规则。

【1】根据第一段Now many restaurants in China, such as in Henan,Chongqing and Yunnan, have joined the program.描述，可知这个项目主要是在饭店进行，故选A。

【2】根据短文第二段描述，可知这些待用快餐主要是提供给那些需要帮助的人。故选C。

【3】联系下文for an extra (额外的) cup or two 描述，可知此处指的是提前支付一杯或者两杯的钱。故选B。

【4】根据This idea comes from the cafes (咖啡馆) in Naples, Italy. 描述，可知选A。

【5】根据短文描述，可知选项ABC都与原文描述一致，联系生活常识，可知这应该是一种顾客的自愿行为，故选项D描述错误。

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