题目内容

The junior high school graduates have to take a P.E. test in many places around China. The full marks are usually 30 points and it means much in the senior high school entrance exam.

In Nanjing, the test is held in April. Students have the test in their own schools. Each student is tested on three sports. They can choose long jump, basketball dribbling (运球) or volleyball. The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up. Both boys and girls must skip in the test.

Most students find the test easy and more than 90%of them can get full marks. That’s because they have been training for it during the three whole years. Students in Junior Three usually do lots of practice in P.E. classes. The training makes the test easier than it seems to be.

Students in Nanjing don’t need to run a lot for the test, but students in Beijing must do lots of running for the test. Running is one of the sports in test. So in P.E. classes, they usually run a lot. Sometimes they have to run 3,000 meters in one class. Most teachers and parents welcome the P.E. test. They say it helps students build up their health.

1.The P.E. test in Nanjing includes all of these sports except __________.

A. skipping B. basketball

C. football D. volleyball

2.Students in Nanjing have the P.E. test in __________.

A. spring B. Junior One C. autumn D. Junior Two

3.The underlined word “pull-up” means “__________” in Chinese.

A. 仰卧起坐 B. 引体向上 C. 俯卧撑 D. 跳高

4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. All the students must be tested on skipping in Nanjing.

B. Few students in Nanjingcan get full marks in the P.E. test.

C. Students in Beijing needn’t run during the test.

D. Students in Nanjing should take part in four sports in the P.E. test.

5.What do most teachers and parents think of the P.E. test? _____________

A. It is difficult. B. It is easy.

C. It is bad. D. It is good.

 

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.A

5.D

【解析】

试题分析:在中国很多地方,初中毕业生必须参加体育考试。满分通常为30分。在南京,体育测试是在4月举行。学生在自己的学校测试。每个学生都有三个测试项目。他们可以选择跳远,篮球或排球运球。引体向上是男孩的项目,女孩可以选择仰卧起坐。男孩和女孩都要经过跳远测试。大多数老师和家长都是赞成体育测试。他们说体育可以帮助学生保持自己的健康。

1.pull-up is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up. Both boys and girls must skip in the test.句意:每个学生都有三个测试项目。他们可以选择跳远,篮球或排球运球。引体向上是男孩的项目,女孩可以选择仰卧起坐。男孩和女孩都要经过跳远测试。结合选项比较,只有第三项不是考试项目。故选C

2.在南京,测试是在4月份举行。明确体育考试的时间为4月份。故选 A

3.pull-up is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up.句意:引体向上是男孩的项目,女孩可以选择仰卧起坐。联系实际得知是引体向上。故选B

4.男孩和女孩都要经过跳远测试。明确第一项描述是正确的。故选A

5.家长和老师是怎么认为体育考试的?分析原文:Most teachers and parents welcome the P.E. test. They say it helps students build up their health.句意:大多数老师和家长都是赞成体育测试。他们说它可以帮助学生保持自己的健康。因此说明他们认为体育考试是好的。故选D

考点:新闻报道类短文阅读。

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Ask any student which subject he or she hates most. 9 out of 10 students will answer “math”. No matter which country you visit, no matter which grade you are in, you may not learn art, geography, chemistry or Chinese, but you always learn math. Why is this so? How come so many students hate math, and yet cannot avoid learning it in school?

Jenny Sanders, a high school student in California, asks, “What good do we get from learning math? We can use computers to compute numbers, and we can use computers to store information. I think learning math at school is a waste of time.”

However, there is much more to math than just learning to add and subtract (减) numbers. In fact, math is not so much about calculation (计算) as it is about learning to think logically (逻辑地) and solving problems. Of course, Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations, but how would we even know how to use the computer if we can't think logically? In short, computers are only tools when solving problems.

For example, imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guests. How should you divide your resources so that you can get the job done most efficiently (高效地)? In situations like this, the ability to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem.

 

1.According to the passage, which subject do students always learn in different grades at school?

A.Chinese. B.Math.

C.Geography. D.Art.

2.What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math?

A.Interesting. B.Boring.

C.Useless. D.Difficult.

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.90% of the students hate learning math.

B.Students can learn math well with computers.

C.Math can do calculations and store information.

D.Math helps students learn all the other subjects well.

4.What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage?

A.科目 B.效率 C.信息 D.资源

5.What does the writer want to tell us?

A.Math is just learning to add and subtract numbers.

B.Math can be good for both our body and our mind.

C.Math helps us think logically and solve problems.

D.Math can help students find a good job in the future.

 

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