[题目]用所给单词的适当形式填空.使短文内容完整通顺.Did you know that potato chips [1] by mistake? Chips were invented by a chef [2] George Crum in 1853. George Crum [3] them for a long time until they [4] (be) crispy. And 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整通顺。

Did you know that potato chips 【1】 (invent) by mistake? Chips were invented by a chef 【2】 (call) George Crum in 1853. George Crum 【3】(cook) them for a long time until they 【4】 (be) crispy. And he sprinkled lots of salt on them so they were really 【5】 (salt).

【答案】

【1】were invented

【2】called

【3】cooked

【4】were

【5】Salty

【解析】本文介绍了薯条是如何被发明的。

【1】were invented

句意：你知道炸薯条是被错误地发明的吗？根据did可知此处用一般过去时，主语potato chips是复数形式，与谓语invent之间是被动关系，故为were invented。

【2】called

句意：薯条是在1853被一个名叫乔治·克勒姆的厨师发明的。此处作定语修饰名词chef，表示被动，故用过去分词，故为called。

【3】cooked

句意：乔治·克勒姆煮了它们很长时间，直到它们酥脆了。根据前文的were可知此处用一般过去时，故为cooked。

【4】were

句意：乔治·克勒姆煮了它们很长时间，直到它们酥脆了。根据前文的did可知此处用一般过去时，主语they是复数，故谓语用复数形式，故为were。

【5】salty

句意：他在它们上面撒了很多盐，所以它们非常咸。作为系动词were的表语，有副词very修饰，故用形容词，故为salty。

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Instead, he advised parents and teachers to praise children less and use words like“trying really hard”. Mr. Grosz said, “【3】People often pay no attention to children’s feelings and thoughts.” He also mentioned a research showing that children who were heavily praised probably performed worse at school.

Some psychologists from Columbia University asked 128 pupils aged 10 and 11 to work out a number of math problems. 【4】 But the researchers told the other group, “You did really well—you must have tried really hard.” Both groups of children were then given more difficult questions and those who had been told they were clever did not do as well as the others.

He said that when collecting his daughter from a school near their home in North London, he heard a teacher telling his daughter,“You have drawn the most beautiful tree. Well done.” Later, after she had done another drawing, the same teacher said, “Wow, you are really an artist.” In his book, Mr. Grosz wrote, “How could I explain to the teacher? 【5】”

As a parent of two children, I strongly agree with Mr. Grosz. I want them to know if I praise them, they have done something beyond my expectation, beyond what they are able to do.

A.Parents should praise their children from time to time.

B. Empty praise is as bad as thoughtless criticism(批评).

C. In fact, I would prefer it if she did not praise my daughter.

D. Later, some were told, “You did really well—you’re so clever.”

E. A leading psychologist(心理学家) Stephen Grosz has warned it.

F. He also said that such empty praise caused children to be unhappy.

【题目】根据所给的提示词翻译句子

【1】他过去常常很害羞。(used)

________________________________________________________________________

【2】自从我上次见到他已经有五年了。(it, since, last, saw)

________________________________________________________________________

【3】我看到他正在操场上打篮球。(saw)

________________________________________________________________________

【4】我能解决这些问题。(able)

________________________________________________________________________

【5】我爸爸以前常常打网球，是吗？(used to)

________________________________________________________________________

【6】莉萨建议我亲自和我的老师谈一谈。(advised, person)

________________________________________________________________________

【题目】根据汉语意思完成句子

【1】我觉得一定有人捡了我的钱包。

I think someone ________ ________ ________ ________ my wallet.

【2】他的包里有一些贵重物品。

There's ________ ________ in his bag.

【3】我觉得他是中国最伟大的作家之一。

I think he is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in China.

【4】我想去天气暖和的地方旅游。

I'd like to travel to the place ________ the weather is warm.

【5】这些房子是两年前建造的。

These houses ________ ________ two years ago.

【题目】从方框中选择恰当的单词完成下面的句子。

smell, earthquake, doubt, biscuit, instrument

【1】Mum, I’m a little hungry. Can I have some _____________？

【2】His nose can tell different _____________．

【3】Language is an _____________ for communication.

【4】There is no _____________ that we will be successful.

【5】Many people lost their lives in the terrible _____________．

【题目】根据汉语意思完成句子

【1】我们正盼望着暑假。

We are ________ ________ ________ the summer holiday.

【2】如果你有困难，请向你的老师求助。

If you have any difficulties, please ________ your teacher ________ ________.

【3】她不开心是因为她上学迟到了。

She was unhappy ________ she ________ ________ ________ school.

【4】在银行和超市之间有一家书店。

There is a bookstore ________ the bank ________ the supermarket.

【5】他建议这个星期六去购物。

He ________ ________ shopping this Saturday.

【6】我昨天晚上直到十二点才睡觉。

I ________ go to bed ________ 12：00 last night.

【题目】—The number of foreign players in America’s NBA ________ increased.

—Yeah. A number of foreign players ________ playing in the NBA now.

A. has; is B. has; are C. have; is D. have; are

【题目】

【1】这个男孩很聪明，他能很快地解出这道数学题。

The boy is ________________ the math problem quickly.

【2】数以千计的人在那次灾难中丧生。

Thousands of people ________________ in that disaster.

【3】欧文过去常常在拼写“发音”这个单词时出错。

Owen ________________ make mistakes in spelling the word “pronunciation”.

【4】戴安娜已经离开家乡十年了，她希望尽快回来。

Diana has been away from her hometown for ten years and she hopes to come back ________________.

【5】她太虚弱了，不能走得更远了。

She was ________________ any further.

【题目】C

teach interest one he wonder realize

born love for in succeed learn

Wang Feng is a Chinese rock musician. He was 【1】 into a musical family in Beijing. 【2】 by his father, Wang started practicing the violin when he was five years old. Wang often 【3】 why he should play the violin，or why he had to stay at home practicing while other kids at his age were playing outside. At the age of 14, 【4】 the first time in his life, Wang 【5】 the beauty of the music through a piece of music. After that, Wang became 【6】 in music and decided to create beautiful music of his own.

At the age of 17, Wang began to listen to rock music. In 1994, Wang and his friends formed their own rock band No. 43 Baojia Street. The band made their 【7】 album（专辑）—No. 43 Baojia Street in 1997. This album included songs like Little Bird and Good Night Beijing.

In 2000, he joined the Warner Music and became a singer of it. Four years later, in 2004, he made the song Flying Higher. It was a big 【8】 at that time. And it’s still 【9】 by many people now. In 2005，he made his sixth album Blooming Life.

On the 9th Global Chinese Music Awards, the song In Spring won the Best Lyrics Award. Wang Feng 【10】 got the award for the Best Producer, and the album Belief Flies in the Wind won the Best Album Award.

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