题目内容
2.Look around and you'll see people busy on their smartphones.Smartphones do make our lives easier.But have you ever thought about what they mean to you eyes?
According to a study,half of British people own smartphones and they spend an average(平均) of two hours a day using them.There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness(近视)since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.
Staring(盯) at smartphones for a long time gives you dry eyes.When looking at something in the distance,your eyes automatically blink(自动眨眼) a certain number of times.However,when you look at things closer to your face,the blink slows down.This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes.Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep.If you look at a bright screen while your pupils(瞳孔) become larger,too much light enters your eyes.This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma(青光眼).
While you're probably not going to stop using to your smartphones,there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes.Hold your phone at least 30centimetres away from your eyes when using it.Take a break every hour and try the following:look at something at least five meters from you and then look at the tip of your nose.Repeat this several times.It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.
36.The article is mainly aboutB.
A.the rules to obey when using smartphones
B.the harm that smartphones do to the users'eyes.
C.the reason why teenagers get shortsighted
D.advantages and disadvantages of smartphones
37.From Paragraph 2,we learn thatC.
A.half of the British people began to use smartphones 17years ago
B.each of the British people spends two hours a day on smartphones
C.more British people have suffered from shortsightedness since 1997
D.the number of British people who own smartphones increases by 35%
38.According to Paragraph 3,using smartphones improperly may causeA.
A.dry eyes and glaucoma
B.smaller pupils
C.too many blinks
D.more tears in the eyes
39.Which of the following is suggested by the writer?D
A.Hold the phone at least half a meter away from the eyes.
B.Turn off your phone for a couple of hours every day.
C.Look at something green far away for several minutes.
D.Don't use the phone for over an hour without a break.
40.This article is written to advise peopleC.
A.not to buy smartphones
B.to stop using smartphones
C.to use smartphones properly
D.to make full use of smartphones.
分析 【文章大意】这篇文章主要介绍了使用智能手机的危害,告诉我们长时间使用手机会引起眼睛干涩和青光眼.并建议我们连续使用手机不超过一个小时.
解答 36、B 主旨大意题.根据文章:Look around and you'll see people busy on their smartphones.Smartphones do make our lives easier.But have you ever thought about what they mean to you eyes?可知这篇文章主要介绍了使用智能手机对我们眼睛的危害.故选B.
37、C 细节理解题.根据文章:There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness(近视)since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.可知自从1997年以来越来越多的英国人受到了遭受到了使用手机对眼睛的伤害.故选C.
38、A 细节理解题.根据文章:Staring(盯) at smartphones for a long time gives you dry eyes.以及This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma(青光眼).可知长时间使用手机会引起眼睛干涩和青光眼.故选A.
39、D 细节理解题.根据文章:Take a break every hour and try the following可知每天使用手机后就休息一下.所以使用手机不要不休息地超过一个小时.故选D.
40、C 推理判断题.根据文章可知,这篇文章主要介绍了使用智能手机的危害,并向人们介绍了如何恰当使用手机的建议.故选C.
点评 首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.
A green life sometimes just needs a good idea like sharing cars.It's a new way of thinking.You can use a car but you don't need to own it.Now the idea of"car sharing"has become (51)A in many countries.
As we know,most cars(52)Cin garages for much time.In fact,we drive our own cars (53)B one or two hours a day on average(平均).When we don't use them,we have to pay for parking and (54)A things.That costs too much money.To(55)Bmoney,some people come up with the idea of"car sharing".If we share a car,we'll only(56)C when we use it.
Now many people are starting to do car sharing.In Switzerland,almost 40,000people have(57)Ait.Japan is also trying to make (58)C popular around the country.
Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in (59)B.It is also very for us to travel everywhere(60)Abuying a car.Do you love to share a car with others?
| 51.A.popular | B.interesting | C.funny |
| 52.A.are washed | B.are driven | C.are parked |
| 53.A.as far as | B.as long as | C.as much as |
| 54.A.other | B.others | C.another |
| 55.A.make | B.save | C.find |
| 56.A.spend | B.cost | C.pay |
| 57.A.joined | B.covered | C.dropped |
| 58.A.time saving | B.money saving | C.car sharing |
| 59.A.fashion | B.transportation | C.family |
| 60.A.without | B.with | C.by |
People think that life will probably be very different in 2050.First of all,planes will be very small,so flying will be very cheap.Everyone will have a small car.Fuel(燃料)will be new and clean but expensive.We will see robots everywhere.And space planes will take us around the world in two hours.Houses will be warm in winter and cool in summer,so they will be very comfortable.We'll use the sunshine to heat our houses.Computers will be very small,so they'll be very light.People will do many things on the Internet.
At that time,water will become one of our most serious problems.In many places,farmers will be in great need of water to grow fruit and vegetables.
By 2050,we will be able to help blind people see again or deaf people hear again.At that time,our life will become better and better.
| What will the future be (51)like in 2050? | |
| Planes and cars | ※Planes will become very (52)small.People will not spend much money in flying. ※Everyone will have a small car.Fuel will be new and clean,but it's not as (53)cheap as today. ※There will be space planes which can make us travel around the world within(54)two/2 hours |
| ( 55)Houses | They will be comfortable to live in.People will not feel hot or(56)cold at home.The(57)sunshine is useful to keep the houses warm. |
| Computers | They will be very small and light. |
| Water | It will become a very serious (58)problem.There won't be enough water. |
| (59)Medical science | Doctors can make the blind (60)see again or the deaf hear again. |
| HOT MOVIES IN THEATERS | |
Flying swords of Dragon Gate | It's a great action movie with a lot of stars like Jet Li and Zhou Xun.It's based on the story of 1992's New Dragon Gate Inn,a work by Tsui Hark. Ticket:¥60 (Student Ticket:¥30) |
The Flowers of War | Do you like Zhang Yimou?He likes to play big.His new movie The Flowers of War is China's most expensive film yet.The film is also aimed to take the international market.It will be on in New York,Los Angeles and San Francisco on December 23.The story begins in the rubble*of Nanjing after the fall of the city to the Japanese on December 13,1937. Ticket:¥90 (Student Ticket:¥45) |
A.A documentary.
B.An action movie.
C.A thriller.
D.A comedy
27.Where does the story of the movie The Flowers of War happen?D
A.New York
B.Los Angeles
C.San Francisco
D.Nanjing
28.Lindy is a middle school student.She wants to see The Flowers of War with her father.
How much do they need to pay?D
A.¥90
B.¥45
C.¥180
D.¥135.
- .But listen to it with your earphone.( )
| A. | to listen to music;All right | |
| B. | listening to music;Of course | |
| C. | listening to music; Of course not | |
| D. | listen to music; Certainly |