题目内容
计算题:(1)(-20)+(+3)-(-5)-(+7);
(2)(+6
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
(3)-13×
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 7 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 7 |
(4)(-
| 5 |
| 8 |
(5)(-3)3÷2
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
(6)-16-(0.5-
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
分析:要注意运算顺序与运算符号,本题应先算括号,将除法转化为乘法,约分,最后做加法.其中(2)用交换律简便,(3)用分配律简便.
解答:解:(1)原式=-20+3+5-7=-19;
(2)原式=(+6
+4
)+(+2
-1
)-5
-1
=11+1-5
-1=5
;
(3)原式=-13×(
+
)-0.34×(
+
)
=-13-0.34=-13.34;
(4)原式=
×
×5×64=50;
(5)原式=-27×
×
+4+
=-
+
+4=-
;
(6)原式=-1-(
-
)×3×(-2+27)-|
-
|
=-1+
×75-
=-1+12
-
=11
.
(2)原式=(+6
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=11+1-5
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
(3)原式=-13×(
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 7 |
| 5 |
| 7 |
=-13-0.34=-13.34;
(4)原式=
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
(5)原式=-27×
| 4 |
| 9 |
| 4 |
| 9 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=-
| 16 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
(6)原式=-1-(
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=-1+
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
=-1+12
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
=11
| 3 |
| 8 |
点评:要正确掌握运算顺序,在混合运算中要特别注意运算顺序:先三级,后二级,再一级;有括号的先算括号里面的;同级运算按从左到右的顺序.
练习册系列答案
相关题目