题目内容
计算下列各式的值:
(1)-1+3-5+7-9+11-…-1997+1999;
(2)11+12-13-14+15+16-17-18+…+99+100;
(3)1991×1999-1990×2000;
(4)4726342+472 6352-472 633×472 635-472 634×472 636;
(5)
+
+
+…+
(6)1+4+7+…+244;
(7)1+
+
+
+…+
(8)1
-
+
-
+
-
.
(1)-1+3-5+7-9+11-…-1997+1999;
(2)11+12-13-14+15+16-17-18+…+99+100;
(3)1991×1999-1990×2000;
(4)4726342+472 6352-472 633×472 635-472 634×472 636;
(5)
| 1 |
| 1×3 |
| 1 |
| 3×5 |
| 1 |
| 5×7 |
| 1 |
| 1997×1999 |
(6)1+4+7+…+244;
(7)1+
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 32 |
| 1 |
| 33 |
| 1 |
| 32000 |
(8)1
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 7 |
| 12 |
| 9 |
| 20 |
| 11 |
| 30 |
| 13 |
| 42 |
| 15 |
| 56 |
(1)原式=(-1+3)+(-5+7)+(-9+11)+…+(-1997+1999)
=2×
×
=1000;
(2)原式=(11-13)+(12-14)+(15-17)+…+(95-97)+(96-98)+(99+100)
=-2×
+199
=-88+199=111;
(3)原式=(1990+1)-1990×2000
=1990×2000-1990+2000-1-1990×2000
=10-1
=9;
(4)原式=4726342+4726352-(472634-1)×(472634+1)-(472635-1)(472635+1)
=4726342+4726352-4726342+1-4726352+1
=2;
(5)原式=
×(1-
+
-
+…+
-
)
=
×(1-
)
=
×
=
;
(6)根据题意可知第n项就是an=1+3(n-1),
即有244=1+3(n-1),
∴n=82,
∴一共有82个数,
又∵1+244=245,4+241=245…,
∴原式=(1+244)×82=20090;
(7)设原式=m,
那么3m=3+m-
,
∴2m=3-
,
∴m=
;
(8)原式=
-
+
-
+
-
=(1+
)-(
+
)+(
+
)-(
+
)+(
+
)-(
+
)
=1+
-
-
+…-
-
=1-
=
.
=2×
| 2000 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
=1000;
(2)原式=(11-13)+(12-14)+(15-17)+…+(95-97)+(96-98)+(99+100)
=-2×
| 88 |
| 2 |
=-88+199=111;
(3)原式=(1990+1)-1990×2000
=1990×2000-1990+2000-1-1990×2000
=10-1
=9;
(4)原式=4726342+4726352-(472634-1)×(472634+1)-(472635-1)(472635+1)
=4726342+4726352-4726342+1-4726352+1
=2;
(5)原式=
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 1997 |
| 1 |
| 1999 |
=
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 1999 |
=
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1998 |
| 1999 |
=
| 999 |
| 1999 |
(6)根据题意可知第n项就是an=1+3(n-1),
即有244=1+3(n-1),
∴n=82,
∴一共有82个数,
又∵1+244=245,4+241=245…,
∴原式=(1+244)×82=20090;
(7)设原式=m,
那么3m=3+m-
| 1 |
| 32000 |
∴2m=3-
| 1 |
| 32000 |
∴m=
| 32001-1 |
| 2×32000 |
(8)原式=
| 1+3 |
| 1×3 |
| 3+4 |
| 3×4 |
| 4+5 |
| 4×5 |
| 5+6 |
| 5×6 |
| 6+7 |
| 6×7 |
| 7+8 |
| 7×8 |
=(1+
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
=1+
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
=1-
| 1 |
| 8 |
=
| 7 |
| 8 |
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