【题目】 Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some advice for you to deal with communication problem with your parents.

Don't argue with your parents. Don't approach(靠近) your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to do something to make each other understood. Here is a good example. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued about it. Michael expressed his ideas patiently and they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

Of course, your parents might refuse something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

Talk about your opinions. The opinions of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your thoughts might help them see your purposes in life.

A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

1完成句子

You don't need to ________________ it when you have trouble talking with your parents.

2完成句子

You can try ________________ when you cannot speak to them at the moment.

3简略回答问题

What should you do if your parents refuse you?

________________________________________

4找出并写下全文的主题句

________________________________________

5将文中画线句子翻译成汉语

________________________________________

【题目】Dear Li Hua

How's everything going? Congratulations on your graduation from junior high school!

I hope you have a great time during the holiday, but there is something important for you to think about—a plan for your personal growth. Here is some advice for you.

Firstly, study yourself. Understand what you like, what you value and what you want to be. In studying yourself, you check your strengths(长处) and weaknesses. Find out what you need to prepare for your dream job.

Secondly, write down your plan. When writing, you can try using Mind Maps(思维导图). It is a good way to help you to think more clearly. And you may find a proper way to work your plan out.

Thirdly, go over your plan with your teachers, parents or friends. They may give you some advice. Think carefully about their advice and make some changes to your plan if necessary. And then you can go on with it.

Finally, work hard to realize your dream. For example, if you want to be an English teacher in the future, you should spend more time reading English books, learning more about English culture and practicing your listening and speaking from now on. You can make your dream come true only through hard work.

You may find it difficult to make the plan now. Don't worry. All you need is just a rough(粗略的) one. Once you enter the senior high school, you'll get a chance to make it better with the help of your teachers. And your personal growth plan may change with your age, your interests and the social development. So take your time and I believe you will grow into an excellent young man.

Best wishes!

Yours

Li Fang

1The writer gives ________ pieces of advice on Li Hua's personal growth.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

2According to the passage, a personal growth plan in your lifetime may change with the following things except ________

A.your Mind MapsB.your ageC.the social developmentD.your interests

3The underlined word “study” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________” in Chinese.

A.学习B.审视C.帮助D.调查

4In the letter, Li Fang mainly wants to tell Li Hua ________

A.how to spend the holiday happily

B.how to prepare for his dream job

C.how to make his personal growth plan

D.how to review the plan with his friends

【题目】 Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素)that eats plastics. With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.

The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.

The researchers made the discovery while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids(氨基酸). It made the natural enzyme's plasticeating abilities work faster and better.

John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “We've made an improved enzyme. It's better than the natural one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals, and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”

The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities(大量地). “We'll_see_that_the_plastic_pollution_may_be_stopped_with_this_technology__However, there is still a long way to go” John McGeehan added.

1完成句子:

With the help of this new enzyme, plastics can be________________ smaller parts and go away quickly.

2完成句子:

PET can pollute large areas of ________________.

3简略回答问题: What did the researchers find according to the passage?

____________________________________________

4找出并写下文章的主题句:

____________________________________________

5将文中画线句子译成汉语:

____________________________________________

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