【题目】阅读下面的文字，完成后面的题目。

“老弟，这是冒牌的英雄主义！干掉自己，任何一个笨蛋，任何时候都可以做到。这是摆脱困境的最怯懦最容易的一种办法……把手枪收起来吧，这件事永远也不要告诉任何人。即使生活到了难以忍受的地步，也要善于生活，并使生活有益而充实。”

(1)以上内容出自长篇小说《________________》，“老弟”指的是______________。

(2)请结合小说中主人公面对全身瘫痪且双目失明的巨大痛苦时的表现，说说真正的“英雄主义”是怎样的________________。

【题目】俗话说“一方水土养一方人”。下列自然景观和人文活动与我国北方地区相符的是

A. 民居屋顶坡度大，墙体高

B. 多水田，以种植水稻、油菜为主

C. 水运仍然是人们常用的一种交通运输方式

D. 当地的一些剧种，如梆子、秦腔，唱腔高亢

【题目】读下列表格，完成下列各题。

【1】下列城市中，空气污染指数最高的城市是（　　）

A. 北京 B. 南京 C. 温州 D. 珠海

【2】以下四地空气质量最有利于户外活动的是（　　）

A. 北京 B. 南京 C. 温州 D. 珠海

【题目】 翻译句子(每小题2分，共10分)

【1】我们应该同情贫困孩子，因为他们没有足够的钱上学。

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【2】开始的时候，每个人都为他感到难过。

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【3】他们不再住在这儿了，三个月前他们家搬到了苏州。

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【4】英语对你很重要，你必须采取措施学好它。

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【5】由于糟糕的考试结果，汤姆今天感觉很不开心。

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【题目】These days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should

read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it also can help me to get good grades. Do you know how to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you.

◆Clear your purpose for reading

Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.

◆Read only what you are interested in

No matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.

◆Give up books that you don't enjoy

You may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you don't enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you aren't enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. Remember reading shouldn't be a chore.

◆Set a reading goal

It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought don't have a due date! I don't need to return those books. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.

【1】Why do most people read books?

A. To get the latest news and communicate with friends.

B. For pleasure or knowledge.

C. To open their eyes and improve their language skills.

D. To get good grades.

【2】What should you do when you find the book which you are reading is boring?

A. Keep on reading.

B. Set a reading goal.

C. Read the books your friends love.

D. Give up the book.

【3】The underlined words "due date" mean in Chinese.

A. 星期 B. 借期 C. 还期 D. 日期

【4】This passage mainly tells us .

A. how to read more and learn more

B. how to choose a good book

C. how to read faster

D. why we should read more books

【题目】阅读下面的文字，回答问题。

我也开始挣钱了。每逢休息日，一大早，就背着口袋走遍大街小巷，挨家挨户去捡牛骨头、碎布、碎纸、钉子。一普特破布和碎纸，卖给收破烂的，可以得到二十戈比，废铁也是这个价，一普特可以卖十戈比，或者八戈比。平时放了学，我也干这玩意儿，一到星期六，就卖掉各种旧货，能获得三十至五十戈比，碰上好运气，能卖得更多。外祖母收到我的钱，急忙就塞到衣裙的口袋里，垂下眼皮，夸奖我……有一次，我偷着看见，她把我交给她的几个戈比硬币放在手掌上，瞅着它们默默地哭了，一滴浑浊的眼泪挂在她那像海泡沫岩似的大鼻尖上。

(1)结合原著中这段文字之外的相关内容，说说“我”要挣钱的原因。

(2)结合选段并联系整部作品，说说在苦难中，“我”逐渐成长为一个怎样的人。

【题目】Elephants are the largest living animals on land. For a long time, they are very helpful. They carry big trees, take people from place to place, and are even used as "living tanks(坦克) " in wars(战争). People work with elephants for ages, but they do not know elephants well enough. People don't think it's easy to hurt an elephant because its skin is thick and hard In fact, that's wrong. Sometimes, even though(即使)its skin is thick-up to 2.5 cm, a needle(针)can also be very dangerous for the elephant.

People say elephants are afraid of mice. This is wrong, too. In fact, elephants have very poor eyesight(视力)，so they usually cannot see a mouse even if one comes very close to them. If a person has a good memory, people will say that he has an e1ephant memory. But up to now, no study shows that elephants have a better memory than other animals.

People also believe that when it is time for elephants to die, they will hide themselves in a so-called所谓的)" elephant graveyard(墓地)" Often, hunters try to find such places to get ivories(象牙)，but few people really find places like that. In fact, when elephants are old or get sick, they will stay in deep and secret caves(洞穴)until they get better or die.

【1】According to the passage, elephants don't .

A. carry heavy trees

B. help people build houses

C. carry people to different places

D. help people fight in the war

【2】Which of the following is true about elephants?

A. Elephants are afraid of mice.

B. Elephants have very poor memory.

C. Elephants cannot see very clearly.

D. Elephants never go to caves.

【3】What elephants will do when they get sick?

A. They will go to see a doctor.

B. They will ask other animals for help.

C. They will ask humans for help.

D. They will stay in deep caves by themselves.

【4】What is the main idea of 'this article?

A. Some of our ideas about elephants are not correct.

B. Different countries have different elephants.

C. Elephants are the world's biggest living land animals.

D. Elephants are man's best friends.

【题目】每年的11月份，到来年的4月份，是去海南省三亚旅游的最佳节季。寒假快到了，家住苏州的小宇准备在寒假跟爸妈去三亚旅游。

完成下列各题。

【1】去之前，他需要准备（　　）

A. 中国地形图 B. 中国政区图

C. 中国交通图 D. 三亚市政区图

【2】到了三亚，他分别拿了图幅相同的三亚市地图和三亚天涯海角景点导游图，两幅地图比例尺的情况应是（　　）

A. 天涯海角导游图的比例尺大于三亚市地图

B. 天涯海角导游图的比例尺小于三亚市地图

C. 两幅地图比例尺相同

D. 无法确定

【题目】根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空

【1】There are fewer and fewer _______ (wolf) in the world.

【2】I hate to say this. But this experiment failed, _______ (main) because of your carelessness.

【3】You may get _______ (lose) in the forest on foggy days.

【4】His _______ (sick) makes him look much older than the

people of his age.

【5】If we do nothing, there will be no pandas _______ (leave).