题目内容

【题目】俗话说“一方水土养一方人”。下列自然景观和人文活动与我国北方地区相符的是

A. 民居屋顶坡度大,墙体高

B. 多水田,以种植水稻、油菜为主

C. 水运仍然是人们常用的一种交通运输方式

D. 当地的一些剧种,如梆子、秦腔,唱腔高亢

【答案】D

【解析】秦岭、淮河一线是我国东部地区南方、北方重要的地理界线,在它的南北两侧,自然环境、地理景观和居民的生产生活习惯有明显的差异.南方地区夏季高温、降水丰富、河湖纵横交错,所以南方地区以水田为主,种植水稻、油菜,屋顶坡度较大,墙体很高,运输以水运为主,可见A、B、C这些自然景观都属于南方地区;北方地域广阔,人口较为稀少,冬季寒冷,人们受环境的影响,性格大多粗犷奔放,喜欢唱梆子、秦腔,以及东北的二人转,唱腔非常的高亢,故选择答案D。

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【题目】Elephants are the largest living animals on land. For a long time, they are very helpful. They carry big trees, take people from place to place, and are even used as "living tanks(坦克) " in wars(战争). People work with elephants for ages, but they do not know elephants well enough. People don't think it's easy to hurt an elephant because its skin is thick and hard In fact, that's wrong. Sometimes, even though(即使)its skin is thick-up to 2.5 cm, a needle()can also be very dangerous for the elephant.

People say elephants are afraid of mice. This is wrong, too. In fact, elephants have very poor eyesight(视力),so they usually cannot see a mouse even if one comes very close to them. If a person has a good memory, people will say that he has an e1ephant memory. But up to now, no study shows that elephants have a better memory than other animals.

People also believe that when it is time for elephants to die, they will hide themselves in a so-called所谓的)" elephant graveyard(墓地)" Often, hunters try to find such places to get ivories(象牙),but few people really find places like that. In fact, when elephants are old or get sick, they will stay in deep and secret caves(洞穴)until they get better or die.

1According to the passage, elephants don't .

A. carry heavy trees

B. help people build houses

C. carry people to different places

D. help people fight in the war

2Which of the following is true about elephants?

A. Elephants are afraid of mice.

B. Elephants have very poor memory.

C. Elephants cannot see very clearly.

D. Elephants never go to caves.

3What elephants will do when they get sick?

A. They will go to see a doctor.

B. They will ask other animals for help.

C. They will ask humans for help.

D. They will stay in deep caves by themselves.

4What is the main idea of 'this article?

A. Some of our ideas about elephants are not correct.

B. Different countries have different elephants.

C. Elephants are the world's biggest living land animals.

D. Elephants are man's best friends.

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