题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

I have some foreign friends. They come from different 1 (country). They are 2 (study) in our school now. And d3their study they meet some kinds of problems.

Lily c4from England. She learns science well, but she doesn't like music at all. Helen, 5 is from India, can't 6(pronunciation) Chinese well, but she does well in math. Maria is an 7 (America). 8 (she) weak lesson is music, but she likes all kinds of sports, 9 she does well in PE lessons. Japan is Yukio's 10 (nation) country. She studies very hard. Of all the subjects, she dislikes math most but likes Chinese best.

【答案】

1countries

2studying

3during

4comes

5who

6pronounce

7American

8Her

9so

10national

【解析】短文大意:作者有一些外国朋友他们来自不同的国家。本文主要介绍作者这些朋友,以及在学习过程中到的一些问题。

1句意:他们来自不同的国家。country可数名词,国家;countries名词复数。different形容词,不同的,后跟可数名词复数。故填:countries。

2句意:他们现在正在我们学校学习。study动词,学习;studying现在分词。根据语境与时间副词now可知,本句使用现在进行时态:be+v-ing。故填:studying。

3句意:在学习过程中,他们遇到了一些问题。during介词,在...期间。during their study在他们学习期间。故填:during。

4句意:莉莉来自英国。come动词,来;Lily在句中作主语,动词使用comes三单形式。故填:comes。

5句意:海伦来自印度,她的中文发音不好,但她的数学成绩很好。who代词,谁;引导非限制定语从句,先行词Helen。故填:who。

6句意:海伦来自印度,她的中文发音不好,但她的数学成绩很好。pronunciation名词,发音; pronounce动词,发音。can情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填:pronounce。

7句意:玛丽亚是美国人。America名词,美国;American名词,美国人。An American一个美国人。故填:American。

8句意:她薄弱的课程是音乐,但她喜欢各种各样的运动,所以她在体育课上表现得很好。 she人称代词,她;her形容词性物主代词,她的。her修饰名词weak lesson。故填:Her。

9句意:她薄弱的课程是音乐,但她喜欢各种各样的运动,所以她在体育课上表现得很好。so连词,所以、因此,表示结果。故填:so。

10句意:日本是由纪夫的祖国。nation名词,国家、民族;national形容词,国家的、民族的,修饰名词country。故填:national。

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【题目】My house is made of wood, glass and stone. It is also made of software.

If you come to visit, you’ll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PINto wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When it’s dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.

Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台), a small machine that turns things on and off around you.

The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.

I believe that several years from now on, most new homes will have the systems that I’ve put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I’ve put in today.

I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, “How did I live without them?”

1The writer’s house is NOT made of ________.

A. bricks B. wood C. glass D. software

2What does the passage mainly discuss?

A. How to develop a new system. B. The function of the PIN.

C. A home for the future. D. Easy life in the future.

3What is the writer’s purpose of writing the fourth paragraph?

A. To let readers know why his ideas are new.

B. To explain what the functions of the PIN and the console are.

C. To explain the importance of the PIN and the console.

D. To let readers know how special his house is.

4The writer’s new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because________.

A. it has your favourite music following you

B. you can make a telephone call anywhere

C. the writer is able to change his new idea into practice

D. it has been controlled by computers

5What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage?

A. An IT expert. B. A famous engineer.

C. A game player. D. An experienced teacher.

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