题目内容

【题目】用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。

I can't use my arms or legs well, and life has always been difficult for me. One day last year, a friend of mine said that she 1 (like) to help me out.

After training with a dog at "Animal Helpers", I was able2 (bring) him home. My dog's name is "Lucky" --a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him,

How does Lucky help me, you might ask? Well, he 3 (train) to understand different instructions during the past 6 months. Forexample, I say, "Lucky! Bring me the book," and he does it at once. He is very clever, and understands many English words, even some difficult ones like "upstairs".

Lucky is an amazing dog. I 4 (send) you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me too. Thank you again for5 (support) "Animal Helpers". With your donation, my life 6(become) better and easier now.

【答案】

1would like

2to bring

3has been trained

4will send

5supporting

6is becoming/has become

【解析】本文讲述了作者生活不方便,一个名叫Lucky的狗,给了作者很大的帮助。

1句意:去年的一天,我的一个朋友说她愿意帮我走出困境。would like想,愿意

2句意:我能够带它回家了。Be able to 能,会。后跟动词原形。故横线部分是to bring

3句意:在过去的6个月中,他已被训练的懂得不同的指令。根据句意,该句是一个现在完成时被动语态。主语是单数第三人称,故填has been trained

4句意:如果你喜欢的话,我将送给你一张他的照片。照片并没有寄出,故使用将来时. will send

5句意:再次感谢你支持 "Animal Helpers".for是介词。故support用其动名词形式supporting

6有了你的捐助,我的生活正变得更好,更容易。Life是不可数名词,故使用现在进行时即is becoming;也可理解为我的生活已变的更好,更容易。使用现在完成时,即has become

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【题目】You either have it, or you don’t-a sense of direction. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map while others can lose themselves in the next street?

Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use it, we lose it.

“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, research director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”

Jim Martland also emphasizes that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:

If you are using a map, turn it so that it relates to(……有联系) the way you are facing.

If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree-something easy to recognize. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.

Simplify(简化) the way for finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or wells in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as towerblocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.

Now you will never get lost again!

1Children have the ability to find the way around when they are ______years old.

A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8

2Which of the following things cannot be used as landmarks?

A. Tower blocks. B. Hills. C. Wells. D. Bikes.

3What does the underlined word “emphasize” mean in the passage?

A. To give special importance to something.

B. To express thanks for somebody.

C. To understand or become aware of a fact.

D. To admire somebody.

4Scientists believe that __________.

A. some babies are born with a sense of direction

B. people learn a sense of direction as they grow older

C. people never lose their sense of direction

D. everybody has a sense of direction from birth

5What may be the best title of the passage?

A. A research on direction. B. A sense of direction.

C. People’s ability of finding the way. D. Scientists’ research on skills.

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