题目内容

【题目】完成句子

【1】他从我身边走过，一点都没注意到我。 He walked past me without _______________me.

【2】自从战争爆发以来，这些孩子一直活在为生命安全担忧之中。

These childern ___________since the war broke out.

【3】那个女演员烧毁了她的自己的日记，所以她二十多岁的生活依然是个谜。

The actress burned her own diary, so the life _________________ a mystery.

【4】他一改变主意就告诉我。 Please let me know ________________________.

【5】这个小女孩在二战期间被迫躲藏在一个秘密的地方。

During the World War 2, the little girl ______________________ in a secret place.

【答案】

【1】 noticing

【2】 have lived in fear of their life safety

【3】 in her twenties remains

【4】 as soon as he changes his mind

【5】 was forced to go into hiding

【解析】

【1】通过中英文句子对比可知，英文句子中缺少“注意”的表达；“注意”英文表达是notice，又因空格前面的without是介词，其后接动词ing形式，故答案为noticing.

【2】根据汉语句意可知本句时态用现在完成时，其结构为has/have+动词过去分词；通过中英文句子对比可知，英文句子中需要翻译的部分是“一直活在为生命安全担忧之中”；live in fear of one’s lives safety“生活在对生命安全的恐惧中”，主语是childern ，助动词用have，live的过去分词是lived；故答案为have lived in fear of their life safety.

【3】通过中英文句子对比可知，英文句子中缺少“她二十多岁”和“依然”的表达；“她二十多岁”英文表达是in her twenties，“依然”英文表达是remain，这里陈述的是一般事实，所以时态用一般现在时，主语life是第三人称单数形式，所以remain也要用第三人称单数形式，故答案为in her twenties remains.

【4】根据英文提示可知本句是一个祈使句，英文句子中缺少“一…就…”和“他改变主意”的表达；“一…就…”英文表达是as soon as，在句中引导时间状语从句；change one's mind“改变某人的主意”，主语是he第三人称单数形式，change应用第三人称单数形式changes；故答案为as soon as he changes his mind.

【5】通过中英文句子对比可知，英文句子中缺少“被迫躲藏”的表达；根据时间状语During the World War 2,可知句子时态用一般过去时，而且主语the little girl和动词“躲藏”之间存在被动关系，所以用被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态结构为be+动词过去分词，主语girl是第三人称单数形式，be动词用was；be forced to do sth.“被迫做某事”；go into hiding“躲藏”；故答案was forced to go into hiding.

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