题目内容

【题目】十、根据短文内容，从方框内选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、连贯（每小题1分，共7分）

allow, they, quiet, wear, either, take, be

There's a library in our school. It's very useful to us.

There 【1】 many rules in the school library. Firstly, we must keep【2】in the library. Secondly, we have to wear clean clothes and we aren't allowed 【3】 slippers (拖鞋) there. Thirdly, we have to keep it clean and we aren't 【4】 to spit or litter everywhere. And, we can't smoke 【5】 Fourthly, the books and magazines must be 【6】 good care of and we can't write or draw on 【7】 ．I think we must obey the rules. Don't you think so?

【答案】

【1】are

【2】quiet

【3】to wear

【4】allowed

【5】either

【6】taken

【7】them

【解析】解析：在我们学校有个图书馆，它对我们很重要。学校图书馆有许多规则：我们要保持安静，我们必须穿干净的衣服，不能穿拖鞋，必须保持图书馆干净，不能随地吐痰，不能乱扔垃圾，不能抽烟等等。遵守图书馆规则是我们每个人的责任。

【1】解析：句意：在图书馆有许多规则。there be句型，后面是复数，所以填are。

【2】解析：句意：首先，在图书馆里我们必须保持安静。根据上下文的语境推测和生活常识，推测应该填quiet。

【3】解析：句意：第二，我们必须穿干净的衣服，不允许穿拖鞋。表示穿衣服或鞋的状态用“wear”。 be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事，所以填to wear。

【4】解析：句意：第三，我们必须保持图书馆干净，我们不能随地吐痰和乱扔垃圾。根据空格前面的we aren't和后面的to spit or litter everywhere可知，不允许随地吐痰或乱扔垃圾。be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事，所以填allowed。

【5】解析：句意：我们也不能吸烟。either意为“也”，用于否定句末尾。本句是否定句，所以填either。

【6】解析：句意：我们必须爱护书籍和杂志。take care of意为“照管、爱护”，是固定短语，而本句又为情态动词的被动语态，所以填taken。

【7】解析：句意：我们不能在书上写和画。根据句意和上下文练习，此处应填代词指代前面的books and magazines。所以填them。

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