题目内容

【题目】根据已学知识,完成下列问题。

(1)三江源地区是世界上海拔最高,面积 _____的高原_______,有“__________”的称号,位于____________部,是黄河、______江和________江的发源地。

(2)三江源地区居住的少数民族是____族,是畜牧业为主的区域,主要牲畜品种有_____牛等,当地生态环境脆弱,过渡______、乱采滥挖等不合理的人类活动,加速了生态环境的恶化。为此,国家设立了三江源自然保护区。

(3)三江源地区属于青藏高原地区,该地区突出的自然环境特征是______,该区域夏季气温_____,昼夜温差______,丰富的资源有_____________________。(至少答两种)

【答案】最大 湿地 中华水塔 青海 澜沧 放牧 高寒 太阳能 地热能

【解析】

本题考查三江源地区的水源、环境保护以及青藏地区的自然地理特征、农业开发与利用。

(1)三江源地区是世界上海拔最高,面积最大的高原湿地,位于青海省南部,由于是黄河、长江、澜沧江等大江大河的发源地,因此被誉为“中华水塔”。

(2)三江源地区居住的少数民族是藏族,主要牲畜品种有牦牛、藏绵羊、藏山羊等,当地生态环境脆弱,过渡放牧、乱采滥挖等不合理的人类活动,加速了生态环境的恶化。为此,国家设立了三江源自然保护区。

(3)青藏高原地区突出的自然环境特征是高寒,该区域由于海拔高,夏季气温较低,昼夜温差大,丰富的资源有太阳能资源、地热资源、水能资源、生物资源和矿产资源等。(至少答两种)

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【题目】 Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?

The Care and Keeping of Friends, written by American writer Sally Seamans, tells young students some smart ways to find friends.

Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.

First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or a good look. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your life.

But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter.

Sally says there are three steps to be friends again: tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. The book also gives advice on some small but important things like celebrating your friend's success. Even_if_you_haven't_had_a_best_friend_before,_you_can_start_to_think_of_having_one. Because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life.

1题判断正误(T表示正确F表示错误”)2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

1The Care and Keeping of Friends tells young students some smart ways to find friends.

2In Sally's opinion, finding friendship is just like _________.

3What kind of talk should you have after you fight with your friend?

__________________________________________________________

4________________________________________________________

5________________________________________________________

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