题目内容
用简便方法计算下面各题.
①25×32×1.25 | ②0.25×39+0.25 | ③36×8.7+3.6×13. |
分析:①25×32×1.25,把32分解为4×8,再运用乘法结合律进行简算;
②0.25×39+0.25,运用乘法分配律进行简算;
③36×8.7+3.6×13,将原式转化为:36×8.7+36×1.3,再运用乘法分配律进行简算.
②0.25×39+0.25,运用乘法分配律进行简算;
③36×8.7+3.6×13,将原式转化为:36×8.7+36×1.3,再运用乘法分配律进行简算.
解答:解:①25×32×1.25,
=(25×4)×(8×1.25),
=100×10,
=1000;
②0.25×39+0.25,
=0.25×(39+1),
=0.25×40,
=10;
③36×8.7+3.6×13,
=36×8.7+36×1.3,
=36×(8.7+1.3),
=36×10,
=360.
=(25×4)×(8×1.25),
=100×10,
=1000;
②0.25×39+0.25,
=0.25×(39+1),
=0.25×40,
=10;
③36×8.7+3.6×13,
=36×8.7+36×1.3,
=36×(8.7+1.3),
=36×10,
=360.
点评:此题考查的目的是理解掌握乘法的运算定律,并且能够灵活运用乘法的运算定律进行简便计算.
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