题目内容

脱式计算,能用简算的要简算.
1.3×0.75×4
1.08÷1.8×1.2
50.4×1.9-1.8
0.82×0.25+1.18×0.25.

解:(1)1.3×0.75×4,
=1.3×3×0.25×4,
=1.3×3×(0.25×4),
=3.9×1,
=3.9;

(2)1.08÷1.8×1.2,
=0.6×1.2,
=0.72;

(3)50.4×1.9-1.8,
=95.76-1.8,
=93.96;

(4)0.82×0.25+1.18×0.25,
=(0.82+1.18)×0.25,
=2×0.25,
=0.5.
分析:(1)把0.75看作3×0.25,运用乘法结合律简算;
(2)(3)题,按运算顺序从左往右依次运算;
(4)运用乘法分配律的逆运算简算.
点评:此题考查了小数的四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,同时注意运用所学的运算定律简算.
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