题目内容

下列各题怎样算简便就怎样算.
450÷25+2050
15
2
÷[(
1
4
+1)×
5
6
]
3.5×1.7-3.5×0.7
[18.45-(3.2+4.45)]×1.2
8
9
-(
1
10
-
1
9
1
2
+
1
4
+
1
8
+
1
16
+
1
32
分析:(1)先算除法,再算加法;
(2)先算加法,再算乘法,最后算除法;
(3)根据乘法分配律进行计算,
(4)中括号里面根据连减的性质进行计算,最后算乘法;
(5)根据连减的性质进行计算;
(6)按照从左向右的顺序进行计算.
解答:解:
(1)450÷25+2050,
=18+2050,
=2068;

(2)
15
2
÷[(
1
4
+1)×
5
6
],
=
15
2
÷[1
1
4
×
5
6
],
=
15
2
÷
25
24

=
36
5


(3)3.5×1.7-3.5×0.7,
=3.5×(1.7-0.7),
=3.5;

(4)[18.45-(3.2+4.45)]×1.2,
=[18.45-3.2-4.45]×1.2,
=[18.45-4.45-3.2]×1.2,
=[14-3.2]×1.2,
=10.8×1.2,
=12.96;

(5)
8
9
-(
1
10
-
1
9
),
=
8
9
-
1
10
+
1
9

=
8
9
+
1
9
-
1
10

=1-
1
10

=
9
10


(6)
1
2
+
1
4
+
1
8
+
1
16
+
1
32

=
3
4
+
1
8
+
1
16
+
1
32

=
7
8
+
1
16
+
1
32

=
15
16
+
1
32

=
31
32
点评:此题主要考查分数、整数、小数的四则混合运算的运算顺序和应用运算定律进行简便计算.
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