题目内容
计算,怎样算简便就怎样算
102×(4.5÷0.09) | 19.96×5.4-4.4×19.96 | 3.8+2.49+7.51+4.2 |
2.3+3.91÷(22-19.7) | (1-0.2)×[13-(3.12+5.28)] | 9.9×1.45. |
解:①102×(4.5÷0.09),
=(100+2)×50,
=5000+100,
=5100;
②19.96×5.4-4.4×19.96,
=19.96×(5.4-4.4),
=19.96;
③3.8+2.49+7.51+4.2,
=(3.8+4.2)+(2.49+7.51),
=8+10,
=18;
④2.3+3.91÷(22-19.7),
=2.3+3.91÷2.3,
=2.3+1.7,
=4;
⑤(1-0.2)×[13-(3.12+5.28)]
=0.8×[13-8.4],
=0.8×4.6,
=3.68;
⑥9.9×1.45,
=(10-0.1)×1.45,
=14.5-0.145,
=14.355.
分析:①②⑥运用乘法的分配律进行计算即可.
③运用加法的结合律及交换律进行计算即可.
④⑤根据四则混合运算的顺序进行计算即可.
点评:完成本题要注意分析式中数据,运用合适的简便方法计算.
=(100+2)×50,
=5000+100,
=5100;
②19.96×5.4-4.4×19.96,
=19.96×(5.4-4.4),
=19.96;
③3.8+2.49+7.51+4.2,
=(3.8+4.2)+(2.49+7.51),
=8+10,
=18;
④2.3+3.91÷(22-19.7),
=2.3+3.91÷2.3,
=2.3+1.7,
=4;
⑤(1-0.2)×[13-(3.12+5.28)]
=0.8×[13-8.4],
=0.8×4.6,
=3.68;
⑥9.9×1.45,
=(10-0.1)×1.45,
=14.5-0.145,
=14.355.
分析:①②⑥运用乘法的分配律进行计算即可.
③运用加法的结合律及交换律进行计算即可.
④⑤根据四则混合运算的顺序进行计算即可.
点评:完成本题要注意分析式中数据,运用合适的简便方法计算.
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