题目内容

用递等式计算,怎样算简便就怎样算:
①8.4×0.26+0.74           
②23.4÷7.8-2.1            
③0.25×13.2×4
④2.65×1.7+13.5×0.17     
⑤0.78÷0.25×4     
⑥0.8×(3.2-3.2÷1.6)
分析:①先算乘法,再算加法;
②先算除法,再算减法;
③运用乘法交换律简算;
④先把13.5×0.17变成1.35×1.7,然后使用乘法分配律简算;
⑤先算除法,再算乘法;
⑥先算小括号里面的除法,再算小括号里面的减法,最后算括号外的乘法.
解答:解:①8.4×0.26+0.74,
=2.184+0.74,
=2.924;

②23.4÷7.8-2.1,
=3-2.1,
=0.9;

③0.25×13.2×4,
=(0.25×4)×13.2,
=1×13.2,
=13.2;

④2.65×1.7+13.5×0.17,
=2.65×1.7+1.35×1.7,
=(2.65+1.35)×1.7,
=4×1.7,
=6.8;

⑤0.78÷0.25×4,
=3.12×4,
=12.48;

⑥0.8×(3.2-3.2÷1.6),
=0.8×(3.2-2),
=0.8×1.2,
=0.96.
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
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