题目内容
(2006?高县)
计算下面各题. 132-81÷9 |
4.32÷(11.8-1.8)×0.8 | ||||||||||||||
|
12×(87+368÷16) | ||||||||||||||
3-
|
|
分析:(1)先算除法,再算减法;
(2)先算小括号里面的减法,再算括号外的除法,最后算乘法;
(3)先算乘法,再算加法;
(4)先算小括号里面的除法,再算小括号里面的加法,最后算括号外的乘法;
(5)先算乘法,再根据连续减去两个数等于减去这两个数的和简算;
(6)先算小括号里面的加法,再算中括号里面的乘法,最后算括号外的除法.
(2)先算小括号里面的减法,再算括号外的除法,最后算乘法;
(3)先算乘法,再算加法;
(4)先算小括号里面的除法,再算小括号里面的加法,最后算括号外的乘法;
(5)先算乘法,再根据连续减去两个数等于减去这两个数的和简算;
(6)先算小括号里面的加法,再算中括号里面的乘法,最后算括号外的除法.
解答:解:(1)132-81÷9,
=132-9,
=123;
(2)4.32÷(11.8-1.8)×0.8,
=4.32÷10×0.8,
=0.432×0.8,
=0.3456;
(3)
×
+
,
=
+
,
=
;
(4)12×(87+368÷16),
=12×(87+23),
=12×110,
=1320;
(5)3-
×
-
,
=3-
-
,
=3-(
+
),
=3-1,
=2;
(6)
÷[(
+
)×
],
=
÷[
×
],
=
÷
,
=3.
=132-9,
=123;
(2)4.32÷(11.8-1.8)×0.8,
=4.32÷10×0.8,
=0.432×0.8,
=0.3456;
(3)
8 |
21 |
7 |
16 |
1 |
6 |
=
1 |
6 |
1 |
6 |
=
1 |
3 |
(4)12×(87+368÷16),
=12×(87+23),
=12×110,
=1320;
(5)3-
3 |
2 |
10 |
21 |
2 |
7 |
=3-
5 |
7 |
2 |
7 |
=3-(
5 |
7 |
2 |
7 |
=3-1,
=2;
(6)
1 |
5 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
13 |
=
1 |
5 |
13 |
15 |
1 |
13 |
=
1 |
5 |
1 |
15 |
=3.
点评:1、如果是同一级运算,一般按从左往右依次进行计算;2、如果既有加减、又有乘除法,先算乘除法、再算加减;3、如果有括号,先算括号里面的.
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