题目内容
脱式计算.
(1)
|
(2)
| ||||||||||||||||
(3)(
|
(4)2.5×12.5×40×0.8 | ||||||||||||||||
(5)3.64÷4+4.36×25% | (6)78×
|
分析:(1)运用减法性质,以及加法交换律解答,
(2)(5)运用乘法分配律解答,
(3)依据分数四则运算计算顺序,先算第二级运算,再算第一级运算,如果只含有同一级运算,按照从左到右顺序计算,有括号先算括号里面的解答,
(4)运用乘法交换律以及乘法结合律解答,
(6)依据整数乘分数计算方法解答.
(2)(5)运用乘法分配律解答,
(3)依据分数四则运算计算顺序,先算第二级运算,再算第一级运算,如果只含有同一级运算,按照从左到右顺序计算,有括号先算括号里面的解答,
(4)运用乘法交换律以及乘法结合律解答,
(6)依据整数乘分数计算方法解答.
解答:解:(1)
×[
-(
-
)],
=
×[
-
+
],
=
×[1-
],
=
×
,
=
;
(2)
÷
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=1×
,
=
;
(3)(
+
)÷
+
,
=
÷
+
,
=
+
,
=1
;
(4)2.5×12.5×40×0.8,
=(2.5×40)×(12.5×0.8),
=100×10,
=1000;
(5)3.64÷4+4.36×25%,
=(3.64+4.36)×
,
=8×
,
=2;
(6)78×
=52.
8 |
9 |
3 |
4 |
7 |
16 |
1 |
4 |
=
8 |
9 |
3 |
4 |
7 |
16 |
1 |
4 |
=
8 |
9 |
7 |
16 |
=
8 |
9 |
9 |
16 |
=
1 |
2 |
(2)
7 |
9 |
11 |
5 |
2 |
9 |
5 |
11 |
=(
7 |
9 |
2 |
9 |
5 |
11 |
=1×
5 |
11 |
=
5 |
11 |
(3)(
4 |
5 |
1 |
4 |
7 |
3 |
7 |
10 |
=
21 |
20 |
7 |
3 |
7 |
10 |
=
9 |
20 |
7 |
10 |
=1
3 |
20 |
(4)2.5×12.5×40×0.8,
=(2.5×40)×(12.5×0.8),
=100×10,
=1000;
(5)3.64÷4+4.36×25%,
=(3.64+4.36)×
1 |
4 |
=8×
1 |
4 |
=2;
(6)78×
2 |
3 |
点评:本题考查知识点:(1)四则运算计算顺序,(2)简便方法运用.
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