题目内容
计算,能简算的一定要简算. 65.5+65.5×99 |
|
| ||||||||||||
3.68-0.82-0.18 | 36×(
|
2÷
|
分析:①先提取公因数65.5,然后把原式写成65.5×(1+99)的形式,再利用乘法的分配律计算即可;
②先算小括号内的加法,再算中括号内的除法,最后算括号外的乘法;
③先把原式改成乘除数的倒数,再按照分数乘法的法则计算即可;
④先把原式写成3.68-(0.82+0.18)的形式,然后先算括号内的加法,最后算括号外的减法;
⑤运用乘法的分配律计算即可;
⑥先算除法,再算减法即可.
②先算小括号内的加法,再算中括号内的除法,最后算括号外的乘法;
③先把原式改成乘除数的倒数,再按照分数乘法的法则计算即可;
④先把原式写成3.68-(0.82+0.18)的形式,然后先算括号内的加法,最后算括号外的减法;
⑤运用乘法的分配律计算即可;
⑥先算除法,再算减法即可.
解答:解:①65.5+65.5×99,
=65.5×100,
=6550;
②
×[1÷(
+
)],
=
×[1÷(
+
)],
=
×[1÷
],
=
×
,
=
;
③
÷
÷
,
=
×
×15,
=8;
④3.68-0.82-0.18,
=3.68-(0.82+0.18),
=3.68-1,
=2.68;
⑤36×(
+
),
=36×
+36×
,
=8+21,
=29;
⑥2÷
-
÷2,
=2×
-
×
,
=3-
,
=2
.
=65.5×100,
=6550;
②
5 |
8 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
3 |
=
5 |
8 |
9 |
12 |
4 |
12 |
=
5 |
8 |
13 |
12 |
=
5 |
8 |
12 |
13 |
=
15 |
26 |
③
2 |
5 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
15 |
=
2 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
=8;
④3.68-0.82-0.18,
=3.68-(0.82+0.18),
=3.68-1,
=2.68;
⑤36×(
2 |
9 |
7 |
12 |
=36×
2 |
9 |
7 |
12 |
=8+21,
=29;
⑥2÷
2 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
=2×
3 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
=3-
1 |
3 |
=2
2 |
3 |
点评:本题考查了四则混合运算的顺序以及运算定律,计算时要观察算式的特点能简算的要简算.
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