题目内容
【题目】计算下列各题,能简算的要用简便方法计算。
0.8×3.9×1.25 4.87×2.34+4.87×7.66 60.8-7.18-12.82
150.39-(15.39-8.74) 25.6×1.01 1.87+0.26+6.13+1.74
【答案】3.9;48.7;40.8
143.74;25.856;10
【解析】
(1)应用乘法交换律和乘法结合律进行简算;
(2)(5)应用乘法分配律进行简算;
(3)应用减法的性质进行简算;
(4)去掉括号,将原式变为150.39-15.39+8.74进行简算;
(6)应用加法交换律和加法结合律进行简算。
0.8×3.9×1.25
=(0.8×1.25)
=3.9×1
=3.9
4.87×2.34+4.87×7.66
=4.87×(2.34+7.66)
=4.87×10
=48.7
60.8-7.18-12.82
=60.8-(7.18+12.82)
=60.8-20
=40.8
150.39-(15.39-8.74)
=150.39-15.39+8.74
=135+8.74
=143.74
25.6×1.01
=25.6×(1+0.01)
=25.6×1+25.6×0.01
=25.6+0.256
=25.856
1.87+0.26+6.13+1.74
=(1.87+6.13)+(0.26+1.74)
=8+2
=10
练习册系列答案
相关题目