题目内容
(2008?拱墅区)怎样简便怎样算
3-
×1
+
0.9-(0.15+0.35÷
)
7.25-3
+3.75-6
(2-
×
)÷(
+
)
3-
1 |
9 |
1 |
2 |
5 |
6 |
5 |
7 |
7.25-3
3 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
1 |
12 |
4 |
15 |
分析:①④按四则混合运算的顺序运算计算;
②能使用简便算法的使用简便算法计算;
③分数和小数之间的互化要利于计算.
②能使用简便算法的使用简便算法计算;
③分数和小数之间的互化要利于计算.
解答:①解:3-
×1
+
=3-
×
+
=3-
+
=2
+
=3
;
②解:0.9-(0.15+0.35÷
)
=0.9-(0.15+
÷
)
=0.9-(0.15+
×
)
=0.9-(0.15+0.49)
=0.9-0.64
=0.26;
③解:7.25-3
+3.75-6
=(7.25+3.75)-(3
+6
)
=11-10
=1;
④解:(2-
×
)÷(
+
)
=(2-
)÷
=
×
=4.
1 |
9 |
1 |
2 |
5 |
6 |
=3-
1 |
9 |
3 |
2 |
5 |
6 |
=3-
1 |
6 |
5 |
6 |
=2
5 |
6 |
5 |
6 |
=3
2 |
3 |
②解:0.9-(0.15+0.35÷
5 |
7 |
=0.9-(0.15+
7 |
20 |
5 |
7 |
=0.9-(0.15+
7 |
20 |
7 |
5 |
=0.9-(0.15+0.49)
=0.9-0.64
=0.26;
③解:7.25-3
3 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
=(7.25+3.75)-(3
3 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
=11-10
=1;
④解:(2-
3 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
1 |
12 |
4 |
15 |
=(2-
3 |
5 |
7 |
20 |
=
7 |
5 |
20 |
7 |
=4.
点评:注意别进入简便算法的陷阱,如①,只能按顺序计算.
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