题目内容
(2012?宝安区模拟)计算.(要写出计算过程)
(1)4.05-2.86-0.14 | (2)75×60%+24×
| ||||||||||||
(3)(
|
(4)
| ||||||||||||
(5)10.2-(1.25+2.5)÷1.5 | (6)[2-(
|
分析:(1)运用减法的性质:连续减去两个数等于减去这两个数的和计算即可;
(2)(3)运用乘法分配律简算即可;
(4)(5)(6)运用运算顺序计算即可.
(2)(3)运用乘法分配律简算即可;
(4)(5)(6)运用运算顺序计算即可.
解答:解:(1)4.05-2.86-0.14,
=4.05-(2.86+0.14),
=4.05-3,
=1.05;
(2)75×60%+24×
+0.6,
=75×0.6+24×0.6+0.6,
=0.6×(75+24+1),
=0.6×100,
=60;
(3)(
-
)×45
=
×45-
×45,
=15-9,
=6;
(4)
-
×(
+
),
=
-
×
,
=
-
,
=
;
(5)10.2-(1.25+2.5)÷1.5,
=10.2-3.75÷1.5,
=10.2-2.5,
=7.7;
(6)[2-(
+
)]÷1
,
=[2-
]÷1
,
=
×
,
=1.
=4.05-(2.86+0.14),
=4.05-3,
=1.05;
(2)75×60%+24×
3 |
5 |
=75×0.6+24×0.6+0.6,
=0.6×(75+24+1),
=0.6×100,
=60;
(3)(
1 |
3 |
1 |
5 |
=
1 |
3 |
1 |
5 |
=15-9,
=6;
(4)
6 |
7 |
6 |
7 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
9 |
=
6 |
7 |
6 |
7 |
7 |
9 |
=
6 |
7 |
2 |
3 |
=
4 |
21 |
(5)10.2-(1.25+2.5)÷1.5,
=10.2-3.75÷1.5,
=10.2-2.5,
=7.7;
(6)[2-(
1 |
2 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
3 |
=[2-
2 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
=
4 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
=1.
点评:计算注意运算顺序,合理利用运算定律使计算简便.
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