题目内容

1.29+3.7+2.71+6.33.75÷[0.3×(1.34-0.84)]7.2×7.2+7.2×2.8
0.25×0.8×0.125×425×10.8×0.0415.32-1.8×5-3.46.

解:(1)1.29+3.7+2.71+6.3,
=(1.29+2.71)+(3.7+6.3),
=4+10,
=14;

(2)3.75÷[0.3×(1.34-0.84)],
=3.75÷[0.3×0.5],
=3.75÷0.15,
=25;

(3)7.2×7.2+7.2×2.8,
=7.2×(7.2+2.8),
=7.2×10,
=72;

(4)0.25×0.8×0.125×4,
=(0.25×4)×(0.125×0.8),
=1×0.1,
=0.1;

(5)25×10.8×0.04,
=25×0.04×10.8,
=1×10.8,
=10.8;

(6)15.32-1.8×5-3.46,
=15.32-9-3.46,
=6.32-3.46,
=2.86.
分析:(1)运用加法结合律简算;
(2)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的乘法,最后算括号外面的除法;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)运用乘法结合律简算;
(5)运用乘法交换律简算;
(6)先算乘法,再从左向右计算.
点评:运算定律是常用的简便运算的方法,要熟练掌握,灵活运用.
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