题目内容
(1)60.28+0.72×4.3
(2)6.37-0.37×16
(3)3.8×99
(4)2.5×9×0.4×1.1
(5)2.6×(10.6-9.72)
(6)1.25×888.
解:(1)60.28+0.72×4.3,
=60.28+3.096,
=63.376;
(2)6.37-0.37×16,
=6.37-5.92,
=0.45;
(3)3.8×99,
=3.8×(100-1),
=3.8×100-3.8×1,
=380-3.8,
=376.2;
(4)2.5×9×0.4×1.1,
=(2.5×0.4)×(9×1.1),
=1×9.9,
=9.9;
(5)2.6×(10.6-9.72),
=2.6×0.88,
=2.288;
(6)1.25×888,
=1.25×(8×111),
=(1.25×8)×111,
=10×111,
=1110.
分析:(1)先算乘法,再算加法;
(2)先算乘法,再算减法;
(3)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(4)根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(5)先算减法,再算乘法;
(6)根据乘法结合律进行简算.
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
=60.28+3.096,
=63.376;
(2)6.37-0.37×16,
=6.37-5.92,
=0.45;
(3)3.8×99,
=3.8×(100-1),
=3.8×100-3.8×1,
=380-3.8,
=376.2;
(4)2.5×9×0.4×1.1,
=(2.5×0.4)×(9×1.1),
=1×9.9,
=9.9;
(5)2.6×(10.6-9.72),
=2.6×0.88,
=2.288;
(6)1.25×888,
=1.25×(8×111),
=(1.25×8)×111,
=10×111,
=1110.
分析:(1)先算乘法,再算加法;
(2)先算乘法,再算减法;
(3)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(4)根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(5)先算减法,再算乘法;
(6)根据乘法结合律进行简算.
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
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