题目内容

计算下面各题,能简便的要简便运算
34×99+34
4.83-2.56+15.17 (40+8)×25
68×29+32×29 17.68-(4.68+7.2)
102×45
(280÷4+15)×2
480÷(35-19)×17.
分析:(1)(3)(4)题,运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)运用加法交换律和结合律简算;
(5)去括号,运用加法结合律简算;
(6)先算括号内的除法,再算括号内的加法,最后算括号内的乘法;
(7)先算括号内的,再算括号外的除法,最后算括号外的乘法;
(8)把102看作100+2,运用乘法分配律简算.
解答:解:(1)34×99+34,
=34×(99+1),
=34×100,
=3400;

(2)4.83-2.56+15.17,
=(4.83+15.17)-2.56,
=20-2.56,
=17.44;

(3)(40+8)×25,
=(40+8)×25,
=40×25+25×8,
=1000+200,
=1200;

(4)68×29+32×29,
=(68+32)×29,
=100×29,
=2900;

(5)17.68-(4.68+7.2),
=(17.68-4.68)-7.2,
=13-7.2,
=5.8;

(6)(280÷4+15)×2,
=(70+15)×2,
=140+30,
=170;

(7)480÷(35-19)×17,
=480÷16×17,
=30×17,
=510;

(8)102×45,
=(100+2)×45,
=4500+90,
=4590.
点评:此题考查了四则混合运算的运算顺序,以及运用运算定律简算的能力.
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