题目内容
计算下列各题.
(1)9÷[(38.02+1.98)×0.5]
(2)1.2×(3.2-2.99÷2.3)
(3)(1.79+1.2×0.1)÷0.25
(4)5.8÷[8×(1.8-1.3)].
(1)9÷[(38.02+1.98)×0.5]
(2)1.2×(3.2-2.99÷2.3)
(3)(1.79+1.2×0.1)÷0.25
(4)5.8÷[8×(1.8-1.3)].
分析:(1)先计算小括号里面的加法,再计算中括号里面的乘法,最后计算括号外面的除法;
(2)先计算小括号里面的除法,再计算减法,最后计算括号外面的乘法;
(3)先计算小括号里面的乘法,再计算加法,最后计算括号外面的除法;
(4)先计算小括号里面的减法,再计算中括号里面的乘法,最后计算括号外面的除法.
(2)先计算小括号里面的除法,再计算减法,最后计算括号外面的乘法;
(3)先计算小括号里面的乘法,再计算加法,最后计算括号外面的除法;
(4)先计算小括号里面的减法,再计算中括号里面的乘法,最后计算括号外面的除法.
解答:解:(1)9÷[(38.02+1.98)×0.5]
=9÷[40×0.5]
=9÷20
=0.45;
(2)1.2×(3.2-2.99÷2.3)
=1.2×(3.2-1.3)
=1.2×1.9
=2.28;
(3)(1.79+1.2×0.1)÷0.25
=(1.79+0.12)÷0.25
=1.91÷0.25
=7.64;
(4)5.8÷[8×(1.8-1.3)]
=5.8÷[8×0.5]
=5.8÷4
=1.45.
=9÷[40×0.5]
=9÷20
=0.45;
(2)1.2×(3.2-2.99÷2.3)
=1.2×(3.2-1.3)
=1.2×1.9
=2.28;
(3)(1.79+1.2×0.1)÷0.25
=(1.79+0.12)÷0.25
=1.91÷0.25
=7.64;
(4)5.8÷[8×(1.8-1.3)]
=5.8÷[8×0.5]
=5.8÷4
=1.45.
点评:考查了小数四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
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