题目内容
合理、灵活地计算
32×61.9+38.1×32
25×16×50×0.13
×[0.75-(
-
)]
(1-
)÷[(0.1+1.1)÷0.2].
32×61.9+38.1×32
25×16×50×0.13
8 |
9 |
7 |
16 |
1 |
4 |
(1-
4 |
7 |
分析:算式(1)可根据乘法分配律计算;
算式(2)可将16拆分为4×4后再根据乘法结合律进行计算;
算式(3)(4)根据四则混合运算的运算顺序计算即可:先算乘除,再算加减,有括号的要先算括号里面的.
算式(2)可将16拆分为4×4后再根据乘法结合律进行计算;
算式(3)(4)根据四则混合运算的运算顺序计算即可:先算乘除,再算加减,有括号的要先算括号里面的.
解答:解:(1)32×61.9+38.1×32
=(61.9+38.1)×32,
=100×32,
=3200;
(2)25×16×50×0.13
=25×4×4×50×0.13,
=(25×4)×(4×50)×0.13,
=100×200×0.13,
=2600;
(3)
×[0.75-(
-
)],
=
×[
-(
-
)],
=
×[
-
],
=
×
,
=
;
(4)(1-
)÷[(0.1+1.1)÷0.2],
=
÷[1.2÷0.2],
=
÷6,
=
.
=(61.9+38.1)×32,
=100×32,
=3200;
(2)25×16×50×0.13
=25×4×4×50×0.13,
=(25×4)×(4×50)×0.13,
=100×200×0.13,
=2600;
(3)
8 |
9 |
7 |
16 |
1 |
4 |
=
8 |
9 |
3 |
4 |
7 |
16 |
4 |
16 |
=
8 |
9 |
12 |
16 |
3 |
16 |
=
8 |
9 |
9 |
16 |
=
1 |
2 |
(4)(1-
4 |
7 |
=
3 |
7 |
=
3 |
7 |
=
1 |
14 |
点评:当算式中同时含有分数与小数时,要根据式中数据的特点,灵活将它们互化后再进行计算.
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