题目内容
计算下面各题,怎样简便就怎样算.
(1)(125+
|
(2)
|
(3)25×32×125 | ||||||||||||||
(4)99×
|
(5)[
|
(6)
|
分析:(1)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(2)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(3)把32拆成4×8,再根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(4)把99拆成100-1,再根据根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(5)先计算小括号里面的减法,再计算乘法,最后计算除法;
(6)根据分数的除法,除以一个数,等于乘这个数的倒数,然后再约分,进行计算即可.
(2)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(3)把32拆成4×8,再根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(4)把99拆成100-1,再根据根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(5)先计算小括号里面的减法,再计算乘法,最后计算除法;
(6)根据分数的除法,除以一个数,等于乘这个数的倒数,然后再约分,进行计算即可.
解答:解:(1)(125+
)×8,
=125×8+
×8,
=1000+1.75,
=1001.75;
(2)
×20%+
×
,
=
×(20%+
),
=
×1,
=
;
(3)25×32×125,
=25×(4×8)×125,
=(25×4)×(8×125),
=100×1000,
=100000;
(4)99×
,
=(100-1)×
,
=100×
-1×
,
=1-
,
=
;
(5)
×(122-21-1)÷
,
=
×100÷
,
=75÷
,
=7500;
(6)
÷
×
×
×270,
=
×
×
×
×270,
=125×5,
=625.
7 |
32 |
=125×8+
7 |
32 |
=1000+1.75,
=1001.75;
(2)
19 |
4 |
19 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
=
19 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
=
19 |
4 |
=
19 |
4 |
(3)25×32×125,
=25×(4×8)×125,
=(25×4)×(8×125),
=100×1000,
=100000;
(4)99×
1 |
100 |
=(100-1)×
1 |
100 |
=100×
1 |
100 |
1 |
100 |
=1-
1 |
100 |
=
99 |
100 |
(5)
3 |
4 |
1 |
100 |
=
3 |
4 |
1 |
100 |
=75÷
1 |
100 |
=7500;
(6)
1 |
27 |
4 |
5 |
125 |
2 |
4 |
5 |
=
1 |
27 |
5 |
4 |
125 |
2 |
4 |
5 |
=125×5,
=625.
点评:四则混合运算,先弄清运算顺序,然后再进行计算,能简算的要简算.
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