题目内容
计算下面各题,怎样简便就怎样算
|
4÷
|
| ||||||||||||||||
|
19-19×
|
|
分析:(1)(3)(5)运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)同时运算除法,再算减法;
(4)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)先算乘法,再算减法.
(2)同时运算除法,再算减法;
(4)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)先算乘法,再算减法.
解答:解:(1)
×(
+18),
=
×
+
×18,
=1+10,
=11;
(2)4÷
-
÷4,
=5-
,
=4
;
(3)
×
+
×
,
=
×(
+
),
=
×1,
=
;
(4)
×
+
÷7,
=
×
+
×
,
=
×(
+
),
=
×1,
=
;
(5)19-19×
,
=19×(1-
),
=19×
,
=
;
(6)
-
×
,
=
-
,
=
.
5 |
9 |
9 |
5 |
=
5 |
9 |
9 |
5 |
5 |
9 |
=1+10,
=11;
(2)4÷
4 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
=5-
1 |
5 |
=4
4 |
5 |
(3)
1 |
2 |
3 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
=
1 |
2 |
3 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
=
1 |
2 |
=
1 |
2 |
(4)
1 |
7 |
5 |
13 |
8 |
13 |
=
1 |
7 |
5 |
13 |
8 |
13 |
1 |
7 |
=
1 |
7 |
5 |
13 |
8 |
13 |
=
1 |
7 |
=
1 |
7 |
(5)19-19×
99 |
100 |
=19×(1-
99 |
100 |
=19×
1 |
100 |
=
19 |
100 |
(6)
7 |
8 |
4 |
9 |
3 |
8 |
=
7 |
8 |
4 |
24 |
=
17 |
24 |
点评:本题考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
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