题目内容

脱式计算.(能简算的要简算)
①52.8-52.8÷(3.9﹢2.7) ②(3417÷17-42)×28 ③(
4
7
-
3
14
)÷
1
28
8
9
×[
3
4
-(
15
16
-
3
4
)]
5
6
×0.79+
5
6
×0.21
⑥0.5×2.5×12.5×64.
分析:①先算括号内的,再算括号外的除法,最后算减法;
②先算括号内的除法,再算括号内的减法,最后算乘法;
③把除法改为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
④先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的;
⑤运用乘法分配律简算;
⑥根据数字特点,把64看作8×2×4,运用乘法交换律与结合律简算.
解答:解:①52.8-52.8÷(3.9﹢2.7),
=52.8-52.8÷6.6,
=52.8-8,
=44.8;

②(3417÷17-42)×28,
=(201-14)×28,
=159×28,
=4452;

③(
4
7
-
3
14
)÷
1
28

=(
4
7
-
3
14
)×28,
=
4
7
×28-
3
14
×28,
=16-6,
=10;

8
9
×[
3
4
-(
15
16
-
3
4
)],
=
8
9
×[
3
4
-(
15
16
-
12
16
)],
=
8
9
×[
3
4
-
3
16
],
=
8
9
×
9
16

=
1
2



5
6
×0.79+
5
6
×0.21,
=
5
6
×(0.79+0.21),
=
5
6
×1
=
5
6


⑥0.5×2.5×12.5×64,
=0.5×2.5×4×12.5×8×2×4,
=0.5×2×(2.5×4)×(12.5×8),
=1×10×100,
=1000.
点评:此题考查了整数、小数、分数的四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网