题目内容
脱式计算.(能简算的要简算)
25×17×4
(25×125)×(8×4)
38×59+38
329×101
124×25-25×24
[558-(185+28)]÷23.
25×17×4
(25×125)×(8×4)
38×59+38
329×101
124×25-25×24
[558-(185+28)]÷23.
分析:①25×17×4,运用乘法交换律和结合律简算;
②(25×125)×(8×4),运用乘法交换律和结合律简算;
③38×59+38,运用乘法分配律简算;
④329×101,转化为:329×(100+1),运用乘法分配律简算;
⑤124×25-25×24,运用乘法分配律简算;
⑥[558-(185+28)]÷23,先算先括号里面的,再算中括号里面的,最后算除法.
②(25×125)×(8×4),运用乘法交换律和结合律简算;
③38×59+38,运用乘法分配律简算;
④329×101,转化为:329×(100+1),运用乘法分配律简算;
⑤124×25-25×24,运用乘法分配律简算;
⑥[558-(185+28)]÷23,先算先括号里面的,再算中括号里面的,最后算除法.
解答:解:①25×17×4
=(25×4)×17
=100×17
=1700;
②(25×125)×(8×4)
=(25×4)×(125×8)
=100×1000
=100000;
③38×59+38
=38×(59+1)
=38×60
=2280;
④329×101
=329×(100+1)
=329×100+329
=32900+329
=33229;
⑤124×25-25×24
=(124-24)×25
=100×25
=2500;
⑥[558-(185+28)]÷23
=[558-213]÷23
=345÷23
=15.
=(25×4)×17
=100×17
=1700;
②(25×125)×(8×4)
=(25×4)×(125×8)
=100×1000
=100000;
③38×59+38
=38×(59+1)
=38×60
=2280;
④329×101
=329×(100+1)
=329×100+329
=32900+329
=33229;
⑤124×25-25×24
=(124-24)×25
=100×25
=2500;
⑥[558-(185+28)]÷23
=[558-213]÷23
=345÷23
=15.
点评:此题考查的目的是理解掌握整数四则混合运算的顺序及它们的计算法则,并且能够灵活选择简便方法进行计算.
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