题目内容
脱式计算,能简算得要简算 (
|
(25%+
|
98×
|
|
分析:(1)直接运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)先算括号里面的加法,再算括号外面的除法;
(3)把98改写成97+1,进而运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)把除以两个数分别改写成乘这两个数的倒数,进而约分后再计算得解.
(2)先算括号里面的加法,再算括号外面的除法;
(3)把98改写成97+1,进而运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)把除以两个数分别改写成乘这两个数的倒数,进而约分后再计算得解.
解答:解:(1)(
-
)×15
=
×15-
×15
=12-10
=2
(2)(25%+
)÷
=(
+
)÷
=
×
=
(3)98×
=(97+1)×
=97×
+
=3
(4)
÷
÷
=
×
×
=
.
4 |
5 |
2 |
3 |
=
4 |
5 |
2 |
3 |
=12-10
=2
(2)(25%+
2 |
3 |
11 |
5 |
=(
1 |
4 |
2 |
3 |
11 |
5 |
=
11 |
12 |
5 |
11 |
=
5 |
12 |
(3)98×
3 |
97 |
=(97+1)×
3 |
97 |
=97×
3 |
97 |
3 |
97 |
=3
3 |
97 |
(4)
7 |
33 |
7 |
12 |
5 |
33 |
=
7 |
33 |
12 |
7 |
33 |
5 |
=
12 |
5 |
点评:此题考查分数四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式中数据的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
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