题目内容
用递等式计算.
(1)20-2.5×4÷8 (2)6.4×9.9+0.64 (3)5.37×2.5+7.5×5.37
(4)(4.8-4.8×0.5)÷2 (5)1.5×1.2-0.6÷2.4 (6)2.5×7.6×4-7.6.
(1)20-2.5×4÷8 (2)6.4×9.9+0.64 (3)5.37×2.5+7.5×5.37
(4)(4.8-4.8×0.5)÷2 (5)1.5×1.2-0.6÷2.4 (6)2.5×7.6×4-7.6.
分析:根据小数四则混合运算的顺序,按照小数四则运算的计算法则计算,其中(3)5.37×2.5+7.5×5.37,可以运用乘法分配律进行简算;(6)2.5×7.6×4-7.6可以运用乘法交换律和结合律进行简算.
解答:解:(1)20-2.5×4÷8,
=20-10÷8,
=20-1.25,
=18.75;
(2)6.4×9.9+0.64,
=63.36+0.64,
=64;
(3)5.37×2.5+7.5×5.37,
=5.37×(2.5+7.5),
=5.37×10,
=53.7;
(4)(4.8-4.8×0.5)÷2,
=(4.8-2.4)÷2,
=2.4÷2,
=1.2;
(5)1.5×1.2-0.6÷2.4,
=1.8-0.25,
=1.55;
(6)2.5×7.6×4-7.6,
=(2.5×4)×7.6-7.6,
=10×7.6-7.6,
=76-7.6,
=68.4.
=20-10÷8,
=20-1.25,
=18.75;
(2)6.4×9.9+0.64,
=63.36+0.64,
=64;
(3)5.37×2.5+7.5×5.37,
=5.37×(2.5+7.5),
=5.37×10,
=53.7;
(4)(4.8-4.8×0.5)÷2,
=(4.8-2.4)÷2,
=2.4÷2,
=1.2;
(5)1.5×1.2-0.6÷2.4,
=1.8-0.25,
=1.55;
(6)2.5×7.6×4-7.6,
=(2.5×4)×7.6-7.6,
=10×7.6-7.6,
=76-7.6,
=68.4.
点评:此题考查的目的是牢固掌握小数四则混合运算的顺序及小数四则运算的计算法则,并且能够灵活运用运算定律进行简便计算.
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