题目内容
计算下面各题,怎样简便就怎样计算.
①2.5×(8.3-9.5÷5)
②
-
×
-
③(
+
)×
+
④[(
-
)×
]÷
.
①2.5×(8.3-9.5÷5)
②
9 |
7 |
7 |
9 |
4 |
7 |
5 |
9 |
③(
1 |
3 |
7 |
8 |
3 |
7 |
6 |
7 |
④[(
5 |
6 |
1 |
4 |
4 |
7 |
5 |
9 |
分析:①按运算顺序计算,先算括号内的除法,再算括号内的减法,最后算括号外的;
②先计算
×
,然后运用减法的性质简算;
③运用乘法分配律算出(
+
)×
,然后再运用加法交换律与结合律简算;
④按运算顺序计算,先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的.
②先计算
7 |
9 |
4 |
7 |
③运用乘法分配律算出(
1 |
3 |
7 |
8 |
3 |
7 |
④按运算顺序计算,先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的.
解答:解:①2.5×(8.3-9.5÷5),
=2.5×(8.3-1.9),
=2.5×6.4,
=16;
②
-
×
-
,
=
-
-
,
=
-(
+
),
=
-1,
=
;
③(
+
)×
+
,
=
×
+
×
+
,
=
+
+
,
=(
+
)+
,
=1+
,
=1
;
④[(
-
)×
]÷
,
=[
×
]÷
,
=
×
,
=
.
=2.5×(8.3-1.9),
=2.5×6.4,
=16;
②
9 |
7 |
7 |
9 |
4 |
7 |
5 |
9 |
=
9 |
7 |
4 |
9 |
5 |
9 |
=
9 |
7 |
4 |
9 |
5 |
9 |
=
9 |
7 |
=
2 |
7 |
③(
1 |
3 |
7 |
8 |
3 |
7 |
6 |
7 |
=
1 |
3 |
3 |
7 |
7 |
8 |
3 |
7 |
6 |
7 |
=
1 |
7 |
3 |
8 |
6 |
7 |
=(
1 |
7 |
6 |
7 |
3 |
8 |
=1+
3 |
8 |
=1
3 |
8 |
④[(
5 |
6 |
1 |
4 |
4 |
7 |
5 |
9 |
=[
7 |
12 |
4 |
7 |
5 |
9 |
=
1 |
3 |
9 |
5 |
=
3 |
5 |
点评:此题考查学生对运算顺序的掌握,以及运用运算定律和性质简算的能力.
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