题目内容
(2009?上杭县模拟)
脱式计算,能简算的要简算. (1)772-317+128×5 |
(2)(
|
(3)1.75+6.8+3.2+0.25 | ||||||
(4)17×99+17 | (5)120÷〔45×(1-
|
(6)86.5-(1.7×6+0.8) |
分析:(1)先算乘法,再算减法,最后算加法;
(2)同时运算括号里面的减法,再算括号外的除法;
(3)运用加法结合律简算;
(4)运用乘法分配律简算;
(5)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的乘法,最后算括号外的除法;
(6)先算小括号里面的乘法,再算小括号里面的加法,最后算括号外的减法.
(2)同时运算括号里面的减法,再算括号外的除法;
(3)运用加法结合律简算;
(4)运用乘法分配律简算;
(5)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的乘法,最后算括号外的除法;
(6)先算小括号里面的乘法,再算小括号里面的加法,最后算括号外的减法.
解答:解:(1)772-317+128×5,
=772-317+640,
=455+640,
=1095;
(2)(
-
)÷(2-
),
=
÷
,
=
;
(3)1.75+6.8+3.2+0.25,
=(1.75+0.25)+(6.8+3.2),
=2+10,
=12;
(4)17×99+17,
=17×(99+1),
=17×100,
=1700;
(5)120÷[45×(1-
)],
=120÷[45×
],
=120÷5,
=24;
(6)86.5-(1.7×6+0.8),
=86.5-(10.2+0.8),
=86.5-11,
=75.5.
=772-317+640,
=455+640,
=1095;
(2)(
11 |
12 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
=
2 |
12 |
3 |
2 |
=
1 |
9 |
(3)1.75+6.8+3.2+0.25,
=(1.75+0.25)+(6.8+3.2),
=2+10,
=12;
(4)17×99+17,
=17×(99+1),
=17×100,
=1700;
(5)120÷[45×(1-
8 |
9 |
=120÷[45×
1 |
9 |
=120÷5,
=24;
(6)86.5-(1.7×6+0.8),
=86.5-(10.2+0.8),
=86.5-11,
=75.5.
点评:本题考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
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