题目内容
(2009?上杭县模拟)用递等式计算下面各题.
(1)4789-5768÷56×27
(2)(5.1÷0.17+4.2)×4.5
(3)(0.75-
)×(
+
)
(4)
÷〔(
+
)×
〕
(1)4789-5768÷56×27
(2)(5.1÷0.17+4.2)×4.5
(3)(0.75-
3 |
16 |
2 |
9 |
1 |
3 |
(4)
1 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
5 |
3 |
13 |
分析:(1)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算减法;
(2)先算小括号里面的除法,再算小括号里面的加法,最后算括号外的乘法;
(3)同时运算两个小括号里面的减法和加法,再算括号外的乘法;
(4)先算小括号里面的加法,再算中括号里面的乘法,最后算括号外的除法.
(2)先算小括号里面的除法,再算小括号里面的加法,最后算括号外的乘法;
(3)同时运算两个小括号里面的减法和加法,再算括号外的乘法;
(4)先算小括号里面的加法,再算中括号里面的乘法,最后算括号外的除法.
解答:解:(1)4789-5768÷56×27,
=4789-103×27,
=4789-2781,
=2008;
(2)(5.1÷0.17+4.2)×4.5,
=(30+4.2)×4.5,
=34.2×4.5,
=153.9;
(3)(0.75-
)×(
+
),
=
×
,
=
;
(4)
÷[(
+
)×
],
=
÷[
×
],
=
÷
,
=
.
=4789-103×27,
=4789-2781,
=2008;
(2)(5.1÷0.17+4.2)×4.5,
=(30+4.2)×4.5,
=34.2×4.5,
=153.9;
(3)(0.75-
3 |
16 |
2 |
9 |
1 |
3 |
=
9 |
16 |
5 |
9 |
=
5 |
16 |
(4)
1 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
5 |
3 |
13 |
=
1 |
3 |
13 |
15 |
3 |
13 |
=
1 |
3 |
1 |
5 |
=
5 |
3 |
点评:1、如果是同一级运算,一般按从左往右依次进行计算;2、如果既有加减、又有乘除法,先算乘除法、再算加减;3、如果有括号,先算括号里面的;4、如果符合运算定律,可以利用运算定律进行简算.
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