题目内容
下面各题,怎样算简便就怎样算. (1)9+÷9 | (2)×× | (3)×98 |
(4)×+÷ | (5)0.8+++ | (6). |
解:(1)9+÷9,
=9+×,
=9+,
=9;
(2)××=;
(3)×98,
=×(97+1),
=×97+,
=43+,
=43;
(4)×+÷,
=×+×,
=(+)×,
=1×,
=;
(5)0.8+++,
=0.8+0.2+(+),
=1+1,
=2;
(6),
=÷[×],
=÷,
=×10,
=5.
分析:(1)把除法改为乘法,先算乘法,再算加法;
(2)约分计算;
(3)把98看作97+1,运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)把除法改为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(5)把换位小数0.2,运用加法交换律与结合律查简算;
(6)先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的.
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
=9+×,
=9+,
=9;
(2)××=;
(3)×98,
=×(97+1),
=×97+,
=43+,
=43;
(4)×+÷,
=×+×,
=(+)×,
=1×,
=;
(5)0.8+++,
=0.8+0.2+(+),
=1+1,
=2;
(6),
=÷[×],
=÷,
=×10,
=5.
分析:(1)把除法改为乘法,先算乘法,再算加法;
(2)约分计算;
(3)把98看作97+1,运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)把除法改为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(5)把换位小数0.2,运用加法交换律与结合律查简算;
(6)先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的.
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
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