题目内容
下面各题,怎样算简便就怎样算. ①9.56+4.875-
|
②
| ||||||||||||||
③13÷(
|
④
| ||||||||||||||
⑤[1-(
|
⑥
|
分析:①9.56+4.875-
+1.44利,用加法的交换律和结合律把原式变成(9.56+1.44)+(4.875-
)计算简便;
②
÷6-
×
,把
÷6变成
×
,再利用乘法分配律计算简便;
③先算小括号里的加,再算小括号外面的除法、乘法;
④、⑤、⑥按运算顺序先算小括号里面的,再算中括号里面的,最后算括号外面的乘法.
7 |
8 |
7 |
8 |
②
3 |
4 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
6 |
③先算小括号里的加,再算小括号外面的除法、乘法;
④、⑤、⑥按运算顺序先算小括号里面的,再算中括号里面的,最后算括号外面的乘法.
解答:解:①9.56+4.875-
+1.44,
=(9.56+1.44)+(4.875-
),
=11+4,
=15;
②
÷6-
×
,
=
×
-
×
,
=
×(
-
),
=
×
,
=
;
③13÷(
+
)×
,
=13÷
×
,
=13×
×
,
=9;
④
×[
-(
-
)],
=
×[
-
],
=
×
,
=
;
⑤[1-(
+
)]×
,
=[1-
]×
,
=
×
,
=
;
⑥
×[
÷(
-
)],
=
×[
÷
],
=
×
,
=1.
7 |
8 |
=(9.56+1.44)+(4.875-
7 |
8 |
=11+4,
=15;
②
3 |
4 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
4 |
=
3 |
4 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
4 |
=
1 |
6 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
=
1 |
6 |
1 |
2 |
=
1 |
12 |
③13÷(
1 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
3 |
4 |
=13÷
13 |
12 |
3 |
4 |
=13×
12 |
13 |
3 |
4 |
=9;
④
8 |
9 |
3 |
4 |
7 |
16 |
1 |
4 |
=
8 |
9 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
16 |
=
8 |
9 |
9 |
16 |
=
1 |
2 |
⑤[1-(
3 |
8 |
1 |
4 |
2 |
39 |
=[1-
5 |
8 |
2 |
39 |
=
3 |
8 |
2 |
39 |
=
1 |
52 |
⑥
8 |
15 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
9 |
1 |
3 |
=
8 |
15 |
5 |
6 |
4 |
9 |
=
8 |
15 |
15 |
8 |
=1.
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
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