题目内容
脱式计算
57.5-4.25-15.75 | 7.2×[(7.8+
| ||||
(6.9-3.15)÷0.3×0.8 |
|
分析:(1)根据减法的性质进行计算,
(2)先小括号里的,再算中括号里面的,最后算乘法,
(3)先算括号里面的,再从左到可依次计算,
(4)先把除法转化为乘法,再根据乘法分配律进行计算.
(2)先小括号里的,再算中括号里面的,最后算乘法,
(3)先算括号里面的,再从左到可依次计算,
(4)先把除法转化为乘法,再根据乘法分配律进行计算.
解答:解:(1)57.5-4.25-15.75,
=57.5-(4.25+15.75),
=57.5-20,
=37.5;
(2)7.2×[(7.8+
)÷0.4],
=7.2×[8÷0.4],
=7.2×20,
=144;
(3)(6.9-3.15)÷0.3×0.8,
=3.75÷0.3×0.8,
=12.5×0.8,
=10;
(4)
×16.31-2.31÷
,
=
×16.31-2.31×
,
=
×(16.31-2.31),
=
×14,
=10.
=57.5-(4.25+15.75),
=57.5-20,
=37.5;
(2)7.2×[(7.8+
1 |
5 |
=7.2×[8÷0.4],
=7.2×20,
=144;
(3)(6.9-3.15)÷0.3×0.8,
=3.75÷0.3×0.8,
=12.5×0.8,
=10;
(4)
5 |
7 |
7 |
5 |
=
5 |
7 |
5 |
7 |
=
5 |
7 |
=
5 |
7 |
=10.
点评:本题主要考查了学生在四则运算中灵活运用简便算法的计算能力.
练习册系列答案
相关题目
脱式计算
57.5-4.25-15.75 | |
(6.9-3.15)÷0.3×0.8 | ×16.31-2.31÷. |