题目内容
脱式计算.(能用简便方法计算的要用简便方法计算). 11.23-3.4+8.77-6.6 |
5.4÷[0.68÷(1.2-1.03)] |
(3.24×99+3.24)÷8.1 | (18.4-3.75)÷12.5÷0.8 |
12.6÷[(4.3-4.12)×35] | 15.76÷4-3.76×0.25. |
分析:①先运用交换律,可以先加8.77,然后再减3.4,进而运用减法的性质进行解答;
②先算小括号里的减法,再算中括号里的除法,最后算括号外的除法;
③先运用乘法分配律计算出括号里的,然后再算除法即可;
④先算小括号的减法,然后运用除法的性质进行解答;
⑤先算小括号里的减法,再算中括号里的乘法,最后算括号外的除法;
⑥除以4转化为乘
,然后把乘0.25转化为乘
,运用乘法分配律进行解答即可.
②先算小括号里的减法,再算中括号里的除法,最后算括号外的除法;
③先运用乘法分配律计算出括号里的,然后再算除法即可;
④先算小括号的减法,然后运用除法的性质进行解答;
⑤先算小括号里的减法,再算中括号里的乘法,最后算括号外的除法;
⑥除以4转化为乘
1 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
解答:解:①11.23-3.4+8.77-6.6
=11.23+8.77-(3.4+6.6)
=20-10
=10;
②5.4÷[0.68÷(1.2-1.03)]
=5.4÷[0.68÷0.17]
=5.4÷4
=1.35;
③(3.24×99+3.24)÷8.1
=[3.24×(99+1)]÷8.1
=324÷8.1
=40;
④(18.4-3.75)÷12.5÷0.8
=14.65÷12.5÷0.8
=14.65÷(12.5×0.8)
=14.65÷10
=1.465;
⑤12.6÷[(4.3-4.12)×35]
=12.6÷[0.18×35]
=12.6÷6.3
=2;
⑥15.76÷4-3.76×0.25
=15.76×
-3.76×
=(15.76-3.76)×
=12×
=3.
=11.23+8.77-(3.4+6.6)
=20-10
=10;
②5.4÷[0.68÷(1.2-1.03)]
=5.4÷[0.68÷0.17]
=5.4÷4
=1.35;
③(3.24×99+3.24)÷8.1
=[3.24×(99+1)]÷8.1
=324÷8.1
=40;
④(18.4-3.75)÷12.5÷0.8
=14.65÷12.5÷0.8
=14.65÷(12.5×0.8)
=14.65÷10
=1.465;
⑤12.6÷[(4.3-4.12)×35]
=12.6÷[0.18×35]
=12.6÷6.3
=2;
⑥15.76÷4-3.76×0.25
=15.76×
1 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
=(15.76-3.76)×
1 |
4 |
=12×
1 |
4 |
=3.
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目