题目内容
用简便方法计算. 51.27-8.66-1.34 |
88×125 | 28.4-3.96-1.04+4.6 |
64×64+36×64 | 58×99 | 35×4×25×20. |
分析:(1)根据减法的性质简算;
(2)先把88分解成11×8,再运用乘法结合律简算;
(3)运用加法结合律以及减法的性质简算;
(4)运用乘法分配律简算;
(5)先把99分解成100-1,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)运用乘法交换律和结合律简算.
(2)先把88分解成11×8,再运用乘法结合律简算;
(3)运用加法结合律以及减法的性质简算;
(4)运用乘法分配律简算;
(5)先把99分解成100-1,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)运用乘法交换律和结合律简算.
解答:解:(1)51.27-8.66-1.34,
=51.27-(8.66+1.34),
=51.27-10,
=41.27;
(2)88×125,
=11×8×125,
=11×(8×125),
=11×1000,
=11000;
(3)28.4-3.96-1.04+4.6,
=(28.4+4.6)-(3.96+1.04),
=33-5,
=28;
(4)64×64+36×64,
=64×(64+36),
=64×100,
=6400;
(5)58×99,
=58×(100-1),
=58×100-58×1,
=5800-58,
=5742;
(6)35×4×25×20,
=(35×20)×(4×25),
=700×100,
=70000.
=51.27-(8.66+1.34),
=51.27-10,
=41.27;
(2)88×125,
=11×8×125,
=11×(8×125),
=11×1000,
=11000;
(3)28.4-3.96-1.04+4.6,
=(28.4+4.6)-(3.96+1.04),
=33-5,
=28;
(4)64×64+36×64,
=64×(64+36),
=64×100,
=6400;
(5)58×99,
=58×(100-1),
=58×100-58×1,
=5800-58,
=5742;
(6)35×4×25×20,
=(35×20)×(4×25),
=700×100,
=70000.
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
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