题目内容
36×72+36×27+36 | 125×32×25 | 4.64-(0.64+3.62) |
21÷9+22÷9+23÷9+24÷9 | 199999.9+19999.8+1999.9+199.8+19.9+0.7. |
分析:(1)36×72+36×27+36,运用乘法分配律进行简算;
(2)125×32×25,把32分解为:8×4,然后运用乘法结合律进行简算;
(3)4.64-(0.64+3.62),根据减法的运算性质进行简算;
(4)21÷9+22÷9+23÷9+24÷9,顺序根据除法与分数的关系,用分数各部分的商,然后根据同分母分数的加法法则进行计算;
(5)199999.9+19999.8+1999.9+199.8+19.9+0.7.把0.7分解,然后运用加法结合律进行简算.
(2)125×32×25,把32分解为:8×4,然后运用乘法结合律进行简算;
(3)4.64-(0.64+3.62),根据减法的运算性质进行简算;
(4)21÷9+22÷9+23÷9+24÷9,顺序根据除法与分数的关系,用分数各部分的商,然后根据同分母分数的加法法则进行计算;
(5)199999.9+19999.8+1999.9+199.8+19.9+0.7.把0.7分解,然后运用加法结合律进行简算.
解答:解:(1)36×72+36×27+36,
=36×(72+27+1),
=36×100,
=3600;
(2)125×32×25,
=(125×8)×(4×25),
=1000×100,
=100000;
(3)4.64-(0.64+3.62),
=4.64-0.64-3.62,
=4-3.62,
=0.38;
(4)21÷9+22÷9+23÷9+24÷9,
=
+
+
+
,
=
,
=10;
(5)199999.9+19999.8+1999.9+199.8+19.9+0.7.
=(199999.9+0.1)+(19999.8+0.2)+(199.8+0.2)+(19.9+0.1)+0.1,
=200000+20000+200+20+0.1,
=220220.1.
=36×(72+27+1),
=36×100,
=3600;
(2)125×32×25,
=(125×8)×(4×25),
=1000×100,
=100000;
(3)4.64-(0.64+3.62),
=4.64-0.64-3.62,
=4-3.62,
=0.38;
(4)21÷9+22÷9+23÷9+24÷9,
=
21 |
9 |
22 |
9 |
23 |
9 |
24 |
9 |
=
90 |
9 |
=10;
(5)199999.9+19999.8+1999.9+199.8+19.9+0.7.
=(199999.9+0.1)+(19999.8+0.2)+(199.8+0.2)+(19.9+0.1)+0.1,
=200000+20000+200+20+0.1,
=220220.1.
点评:此题考查的目的是掌握整数加法、乘法的运算定律和减法的运算性质,并且能够灵活运用这些运算定律和运算性质进行简便计算.
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