题目内容
用递等式计算. 19.9-(7.81×0.42+0.58×7.81) |
1.3×2.6×25÷(0.65×200) | 5÷
| ||||||||||
(9
|
1688÷(24.3×2-6
|
1.21×42-(4.46+
|
分析:算式(1)中括号中的算式可根据乘法分配律进行计算;
算式(2)根据乘法交换律计算即可;
其余算式根据四则混合运算的运算法则计算即可:先算乘除,再算加减,有括号的要先算括号里面的.
算式(2)根据乘法交换律计算即可;
其余算式根据四则混合运算的运算法则计算即可:先算乘除,再算加减,有括号的要先算括号里面的.
解答:解:(1)19.9-(7.81×0.42+0.58×7.81)
=19.9-[(0.42+0.58)×7.81],
=19.9-7.81,
=12.09;
(2)1.3×2.6×25÷(0.65×200),
=1.3×2.6×25÷130,
=1.3÷130×2.6×25,
=0.01×2.6×25,
=0.026×25,
=0.65;
(3)5÷
-
÷5+
,
=5×
-
×
+
,
=6-
+
,
=5
+
,
=6
;
(4)(9
-10.5×
)×(4
+7.5),
=(
-
×
)×(
+
),
=(
-
)×(
+
),
=(
-
)×
,
=
×
,
=
;
(5)1688÷(24.3×2-6
)
=1688÷(48.6-6.4),
=1688÷42.2,
=40;
(6)1.21×42-(4.46+
)
=50.82-(4.46+0.14),
=50.82-4.6,
=46.22.
=19.9-[(0.42+0.58)×7.81],
=19.9-7.81,
=12.09;
(2)1.3×2.6×25÷(0.65×200),
=1.3×2.6×25÷130,
=1.3÷130×2.6×25,
=0.01×2.6×25,
=0.026×25,
=0.65;
(3)5÷
5 |
6 |
5 |
6 |
1 |
3 |
=5×
6 |
5 |
5 |
6 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
3 |
=6-
1 |
6 |
1 |
3 |
=5
5 |
6 |
2 |
6 |
=6
1 |
6 |
(4)(9
3 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
1 |
6 |
=(
39 |
4 |
21 |
2 |
4 |
5 |
25 |
6 |
15 |
2 |
=(
39 |
4 |
42 |
5 |
25 |
6 |
45 |
6 |
=(
195 |
20 |
168 |
20 |
35 |
3 |
=
27 |
20 |
35 |
3 |
=
63 |
4 |
(5)1688÷(24.3×2-6
2 |
5 |
=1688÷(48.6-6.4),
=1688÷42.2,
=40;
(6)1.21×42-(4.46+
7 |
50 |
=50.82-(4.46+0.14),
=50.82-4.6,
=46.22.
点评:当式中同时含有分数与小数时,要根据式中数据的特点将它们灵活互化后再进行计算.
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