题目内容
用你喜欢的方法计算
+×60%
12.5×25%×20+3.2
0.875×25+75×87.5%+87.5
6.7-3.25+13.3-0.75.
解:(1)+×60%,
=+×,
=+,
=;
(2)12.5×25%×20+3.2,
=12.5××20+3.2,
=62.5+3.2,
=65.7;
(3)0.875×25+75×87.5%+87.5,
=0.875×25+75×0.875+0.875×100,
=0.875×(25+75+100),
=0.875×100×2,
=175;
(4)6.7-3.25+13.3-0.75,
=(6.7+13.3)-(3.25+0.75),
=20-4,
=16.
分析:(1)把百分数化为分数,先算乘法,再算加法;
(2)把25%化为分数,约分计算,最后算加法;
(3)根据数字特点,通过数字变形,运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)运用加法交换律与结合率以及减法的性质简算.
点评:考查了小数、分数的四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
=+×,
=+,
=;
(2)12.5×25%×20+3.2,
=12.5××20+3.2,
=62.5+3.2,
=65.7;
(3)0.875×25+75×87.5%+87.5,
=0.875×25+75×0.875+0.875×100,
=0.875×(25+75+100),
=0.875×100×2,
=175;
(4)6.7-3.25+13.3-0.75,
=(6.7+13.3)-(3.25+0.75),
=20-4,
=16.
分析:(1)把百分数化为分数,先算乘法,再算加法;
(2)把25%化为分数,约分计算,最后算加法;
(3)根据数字特点,通过数字变形,运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)运用加法交换律与结合率以及减法的性质简算.
点评:考查了小数、分数的四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
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