题目内容
用你喜欢的方法计算.
(1)2.67+5.04+1.96
(2)0.802+5.33+0.198-2.33
(3)7.49-(0.56+2.49)
(4)21.43-2.17-7.83+8.57.
(1)2.67+5.04+1.96
(2)0.802+5.33+0.198-2.33
(3)7.49-(0.56+2.49)
(4)21.43-2.17-7.83+8.57.
分析:(1)2.67+5.04+1.96,运用加法结合律进行简算;
(2)0.802+5.33+0.198-2.33,根据加、减法的运算性质进行简算;
(3)7.49-(0.56+2.49),根据减法的运算的性质进行简算;
(4)21.43-2.17-7.83+8.57,根据加、减法的运算性质进行简算;
(2)0.802+5.33+0.198-2.33,根据加、减法的运算性质进行简算;
(3)7.49-(0.56+2.49),根据减法的运算的性质进行简算;
(4)21.43-2.17-7.83+8.57,根据加、减法的运算性质进行简算;
解答:解:(1)2.67+5.04+1.96,
=2.67+(5.04+1.96),
=2.67+7,
=9.67;
(2)0.802+5.33+0.198-2.33,
=(0.802+0.198)+(5.33-2.33),
=1+3,
=4;
(3)7.49-(0.56+2.49),
=7.49-2.49-0.56,
=5-0.56,
=4.44;
(4)21.43-2.17-7.83+8.57,
=21.43+8.57-(2.17+7.83),
=30-10,
=20.
=2.67+(5.04+1.96),
=2.67+7,
=9.67;
(2)0.802+5.33+0.198-2.33,
=(0.802+0.198)+(5.33-2.33),
=1+3,
=4;
(3)7.49-(0.56+2.49),
=7.49-2.49-0.56,
=5-0.56,
=4.44;
(4)21.43-2.17-7.83+8.57,
=21.43+8.57-(2.17+7.83),
=30-10,
=20.
点评:此题考查的目的是理解掌握加法的运算定律及加、减法的运算性质,并且能够灵活运用这些运算定律和运算性质进行简便计算.
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