题目内容
用简便方法计算下面各题.
60+255+40 | 282+41+159 | 548+468+52 |
135+39+65+11 | 13+46+55+54+87 | 137+45+63+55. |
分析:(1)(3)(4)(5)(6)运用加法交换律与结合律简算;
(2)运用加法结合律简算.
(2)运用加法结合律简算.
解答:解:(1)60+255+40
=(60+40)+255
=100+255
=355;
(2)282+41+159
=282+(41+159)
=282+200
=482;
(3)548+468+52
=(548+52)+468
=600+468
=1068;
(4)135+39+65+11
=(135+65)+(39+11)
=200+50
=250;
(5)13+46+55+54+87
=(13+87)+(46+54)+55
=100+100+55
=255;
(6)137+45+63+55
=(137+63)+(45+55)
=200+100
=300.
=(60+40)+255
=100+255
=355;
(2)282+41+159
=282+(41+159)
=282+200
=482;
(3)548+468+52
=(548+52)+468
=600+468
=1068;
(4)135+39+65+11
=(135+65)+(39+11)
=200+50
=250;
(5)13+46+55+54+87
=(13+87)+(46+54)+55
=100+100+55
=255;
(6)137+45+63+55
=(137+63)+(45+55)
=200+100
=300.
点评:此题主要考查了加法交换律与结合律的掌握与运用情况.
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